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Screening Ionic Liquids for Dissolving a Melamine Formaldehyde Resin Prepolymer to Fabricate Flame-Retardant Fibers

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Lu1,2; Liu, Xue3; Sun, Yikai1; Zhou, Le3; Nie, Yi1,3; Song, Kedong2
刊名ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
出版日期2020-12-14
卷号8期号:49页码:18314-18323
关键词melamine screening ionic liquids dissolution ability flame-retardant fibers
ISSN号2168-0485
DOI10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c07095
英文摘要The melamine fiber has been widely used because of its excellent flame retardancy. We tried to fabricate melamine fibers using ionic liquids (ILs) as solvents, melamine formaldehyde resin prepolymer (pre-MF) as flame-retardant material, and cellulose as the supporter. The best ILs for dissolving water-insoluble pre-MF were screened by COSMO-RS, in view of the richness of ILs and the complexity of pre-MF. The logarithmic activity coefficients (ln gamma) of three models were calculated to evaluate the dissolution ability of pre-MF in 432 ILs. According to the results of ln gamma and excess enthalpies, anions play a leading role in the dissolution process of pre-MF in ILs, while cations have little effect on it. The solubility experiments of pre-MF in 8 ILs were determined, which are consistent with the trend of ln gamma predicted. It is important that the ILs composed of OAc-, Dec(-), HCOO-, DEP-, DBP-, DMP-, Ben(-), Cl-, and Br- and different cations studied in this work have good dissolution ability for pre-MF. Besides, MF/cellulose composite flame-retardant fibers were prepared finally using EmimDEP as the solvent and cellulose as the supporter with good mechanical properties and flame retardancy: the breaking strength and limiting oxygen index are 2.24 cN/dtex and 31%, respectively.
WOS关键词COSMO-RS ; CELLULOSE SOLUBILITIES ; DISSOLUTION ; PREDICTION ; POLYMERS ; KERATIN ; LIGNIN
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[21776276] ; Zhengzhou High Level Talent[20180300045]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000600002800043
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Zhengzhou High Level Talent
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/42923]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Nie, Yi; Song, Kedong
作者单位1.Zhengzhou Inst Emerging Ind Technol, Zhengzhou 450000, Peoples R China
2.Dalian Univ Technol, Dalian R&D Ctr Stem Cell & Tissue Engn, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Lu,Liu, Xue,Sun, Yikai,et al. Screening Ionic Liquids for Dissolving a Melamine Formaldehyde Resin Prepolymer to Fabricate Flame-Retardant Fibers[J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,2020,8(49):18314-18323.
APA Chen, Lu,Liu, Xue,Sun, Yikai,Zhou, Le,Nie, Yi,&Song, Kedong.(2020).Screening Ionic Liquids for Dissolving a Melamine Formaldehyde Resin Prepolymer to Fabricate Flame-Retardant Fibers.ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,8(49),18314-18323.
MLA Chen, Lu,et al."Screening Ionic Liquids for Dissolving a Melamine Formaldehyde Resin Prepolymer to Fabricate Flame-Retardant Fibers".ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 8.49(2020):18314-18323.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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