Synergetic effect of secondary nucleation and growth on the lithium carbonate particle size in the gas-liquid reactive crystallization of LiCl-NH3·H2O-CO2
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Menghua Tian1; Jianwei Guo1; Zhi Wang1; Jianwei Cao1; Xuzhong Gong1 |
刊名 | 颗粒学报:英文版
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出版日期 | 2020 |
卷号 | 000期号:004页码:10 |
关键词 | Li2CO3 Gas-liquid reactive crystallization Particle size distribution Supersaturation Secondary nucleation Growth rate |
ISSN号 | 1674-2001 |
英文摘要 | In this study,the gas-liquid reactive crystallization of LiCl-NH3·H2O-CO2 was adopted to produce Li2CO3.The weakly alkaline nature of NH3·H2O in the absence of any recarbonation process resulted in a unimodal and easily controllable particle size distribution(PSD)of the obtained Li2CO3.The reaction temperature significantly influenced both the Li2CO3 particle size and PSD.By increasing the temperature from 25 to 60℃,the volume weighted mean particle size increased from 50.5 to 100.5μm,respectively.The Li2CO3 secondary nucleation rate and growth rate were obtained by focused beam reflectance measurements and a laser particle size analyzer,respectively.The secondary nucleation rate of Li2CO3 reduced as a function of temperature,whereas the growth rate increased.In addition to improving the surface energy of the crystals to enhance the growth process,higher temperatures also reduced the supersolubility of Li2CO3,which also plays a role to decrease the secondary nucleation rate.At a constant temperature,supersaturation affects the Li2CO3 particle size through the synergistic effect of secondary nucleation and growth.Hence,with improved supersaturation,the mean particle size of Li2CO3 decreased.The results provide a meaningful way to evaluate the crystallization process and to regulate the particle size. |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/47516] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering,National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences 2.中国科学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Menghua Tian,Jianwei Guo,Zhi Wang,et al. Synergetic effect of secondary nucleation and growth on the lithium carbonate particle size in the gas-liquid reactive crystallization of LiCl-NH3·H2O-CO2[J]. 颗粒学报:英文版,2020,000(004):10. |
APA | Menghua Tian,Jianwei Guo,Zhi Wang,Jianwei Cao,&Xuzhong Gong.(2020).Synergetic effect of secondary nucleation and growth on the lithium carbonate particle size in the gas-liquid reactive crystallization of LiCl-NH3·H2O-CO2.颗粒学报:英文版,000(004),10. |
MLA | Menghua Tian,et al."Synergetic effect of secondary nucleation and growth on the lithium carbonate particle size in the gas-liquid reactive crystallization of LiCl-NH3·H2O-CO2".颗粒学报:英文版 000.004(2020):10. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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