中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Predicted spatial and velocity distributions of ejected companion stars of helium accretion-induced thermonuclear supernovae

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Neunteufel, P.1; Kruckow, M.2; Geier, S.3; Hamers, A.S.1; Kruckow, Matthias U.
刊名Astronomy and Astrophysics
出版日期2021-02-01
卷号646页码:9
关键词stars: kinematics and dynamics binaries: close supernovae: general subdwarfs
ISSN号0004-6361
DOI10.1051/0004-6361/202040022
产权排序第2完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

Context. Thermonuclear supernovae (SNe), a subset of which are the highly important SNe Type Ia, remain one of the more poorly understood phenomena known to modern astrophysics. In recent years, the single degenerate helium (He) donor channel, where a white dwarf star accretes He-rich matter from a hydrogen-depleted companion, has emerged as a promising candidate progenitor scenario for these events. An unresolved question in this scenario is the fate of the companion star, which would be evident as a runaway hot subdwarf O/B stars (He sdO/B) in the aftermath of the SN event. Aims. Previous studies have shown that the kinematic properties of an ejected companion provide an opportunity to closer examine the properties of an SN progenitor system. However, with the number of observed objects not matching predictions by theory, the viability of this mechanism is called into question. In this study, we first synthesize a population of companion stars ejected by the aforementioned mechanism, taking into account predicted ejection velocities, the inferred population density in the Galactic mass distribution, and subsequent kinematics in the Galactic potential. We then discuss the astrometric properties of this population. Methods. We present 106 individual ejection trajectories, which were numerically computed with a newly developed, lightweight simulation framework. Initial conditions were randomly generated, but weighted according to the Galactic mass density and ejection velocity data. We then discuss the bulk properties (Galactic distribution and observational parameters) of our sample. Results. Our synthetic population reflects the Galactic mass distribution. A peak in the density distribution for close objects is expected in the direction of the Galactic centre. Higher mass runaways should outnumber lower mass ones. If the entire considered mass range is realised, the radial velocity distribution should show a peak at 500 km s-1. If only close US 708 analogues are considered, there should be a peak at (∼ 850) km s-1. In either case, US 708 should be a member of the high-velocity tail of the distribution. Conclusions. We show that the puzzling lack of confirmed surviving companion stars of thermonuclear SNe, though possibly an observation-related selection effect, may indicate a selection against high mass donors in the SD He donor channel.

学科主题天文学 ; 恒星与银河系 ; 恒星物理学
URL标识查看原文
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[11521303] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[11733008]
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000618768800001
出版者EDP Sciences
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China[11521303, 11733008]
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/24107]  
专题云南天文台_大样本恒星演化研究组
通讯作者Neunteufel, P.
作者单位1.Max Planck Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Straße 1, Garching bei München, 85748, Germany
2.Institut für Physik und Astronomie, Universität Potsdam, Haus 28, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24/25, Potsdam-Golm, 14476, Germany
3.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650011, China
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GB/T 7714
Neunteufel, P.,Kruckow, M.,Geier, S.,et al. Predicted spatial and velocity distributions of ejected companion stars of helium accretion-induced thermonuclear supernovae[J]. Astronomy and Astrophysics,2021,646:9.
APA Neunteufel, P.,Kruckow, M.,Geier, S.,Hamers, A.S.,&Kruckow, Matthias U..(2021).Predicted spatial and velocity distributions of ejected companion stars of helium accretion-induced thermonuclear supernovae.Astronomy and Astrophysics,646,9.
MLA Neunteufel, P.,et al."Predicted spatial and velocity distributions of ejected companion stars of helium accretion-induced thermonuclear supernovae".Astronomy and Astrophysics 646(2021):9.

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来源:云南天文台

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