中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Manufacturing and performance of environment-friendly lightweight aggregates with core-shell structure

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Shang, Xiao-yu2; Li, Jiang-shan1
刊名JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
出版日期2020-12-10
卷号276期号:-页码:11
关键词Artificial LWAs Fly ash Sodium alginate Encapsulation parameters Properties
ISSN号0959-6526
DOI10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123157
英文摘要The production of lightweight aggregates (LWAs) involves much energy consumption and emission of pollution during the sintering process. The increasing worldwide demand for functional concrete for use in modern construction has promoted this negative trend to a more serious level. This study reports an artificial lightweight capsule aggregates (CAs) based on an encapsulation technology from the viewpoint of green manufacturing. The novel CAs are composed of a fly ash-cement inorganic shell and sodium alginate organic core. A series of experiments were conducted to study the influences of the rotation rate, duration time, curing conditions and surface conditions for sodium alginate beads (SAB) on the physical and mechanical characteristics of the CAs. The results indicate that CAs with a wet density of 1340 kg/m(3) and corresponding crush strength of 2.46 MPa can be achieved. The CAs density can be further decreased by a third via sodium alginate dehydration. CAs with optimized performance can be synthesized by using a rotation rate of 150 rpm, duration time of 30 s and C/A ratio of 2.0. A low rotation rate and high duration time have a negative effect on the CAs characteristics. A saturated surface dry (SSD) condition process for the SAB was found to greatly contribute to the optimization of CAs density. Findings from this study can provide a novel and viable way to reuse industrial wastes and biomass resources to manufacture core-shell structured LWAs with stable and adjustable performance. These artificial LWAs have great application potential in the preparation of the advanced lightweight concrete. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51708091]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000579500800053
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/25035]  
专题中科院武汉岩土力学所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
2.Northeast Elect Power Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Jilin 132012, Jilin, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shang, Xiao-yu,Li, Jiang-shan. Manufacturing and performance of environment-friendly lightweight aggregates with core-shell structure[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2020,276(-):11.
APA Shang, Xiao-yu,&Li, Jiang-shan.(2020).Manufacturing and performance of environment-friendly lightweight aggregates with core-shell structure.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,276(-),11.
MLA Shang, Xiao-yu,et al."Manufacturing and performance of environment-friendly lightweight aggregates with core-shell structure".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 276.-(2020):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉岩土力学研究所

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