中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Survival of desert algae Chlorella exposed to Mars-like near space environment

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Bo2,3; Ye, Tong2,3; Li, Xiaoyan3; Bian, Po1; Liu, Yongding3; Wang, Gaohong2,3
刊名LIFE SCIENCES IN SPACE RESEARCH
出版日期2021-05-01
卷号29
ISSN号2214-5524
关键词Near space Desert algae Survival strategy, Chlorella Transcriptome Mars
DOI10.1016/j.lssr.2021.02.003
通讯作者Wang, Gaohong(space@ihb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Desert was considered terrestrial analogues of Mars. In this study, dried cells of desert green algae Chlorella were exposed to Mars-like near-space environment using high-altitude scientific balloons. We found that while a majority of Chlorella cells survived, they exhibited considerable damage, such as low photosynthetic activity, reduced cell growth, increased cell mortality rate, and altered chloroplast and mitochondrial ultrastructure. Additionally, transcriptome analysis of near space-exposed Chlorella cells revealed 3292 differentially expressed genes compared to cells in the control ground group, including heat shock proteins, antioxidant enzymes, DNA repair systems, as well as proteins related to the PSII apparatus and ribosomes. These data shed light on the possible survival strategy of desert algae to near space environments. Our results indicated that Mars-like near space conditions represent an extreme environment for desert algae in terms of temperature, pressure, and radiations. The survival strategy of Chlorella in response to near space will help gain insights into the possibility of extremophile colonization on the surface of Mars and in similar extraterrestrial habitats.
WOS关键词RIBOSOMAL-PROTEIN S3 ; HEAT-SHOCK-PROTEIN ; LOW-EARTH-ORBIT ; ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION ; CYANOBACTERIUM CHROOCOCCIDIOPSIS ; SOIL CRUST ; EXPRESSION ; STRESS ; THERMOTOLERANCE ; IDENTIFICATION
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA17010502] ; Chinese National Science and Technology Major Project[2017ZX07203001] ; Project of Chinese Manned Spaceflight
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000642228800004
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese National Science and Technology Major Project ; Project of Chinese Manned Spaceflight
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/122444]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Wang, Gaohong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci & Anhui Prov, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Key Lab Ion Beam Bioengn, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Bo,Ye, Tong,Li, Xiaoyan,et al. Survival of desert algae Chlorella exposed to Mars-like near space environment[J]. LIFE SCIENCES IN SPACE RESEARCH,2021,29.
APA Wang, Bo,Ye, Tong,Li, Xiaoyan,Bian, Po,Liu, Yongding,&Wang, Gaohong.(2021).Survival of desert algae Chlorella exposed to Mars-like near space environment.LIFE SCIENCES IN SPACE RESEARCH,29.
MLA Wang, Bo,et al."Survival of desert algae Chlorella exposed to Mars-like near space environment".LIFE SCIENCES IN SPACE RESEARCH 29(2021).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:合肥物质科学研究院

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