Effective magnetic Hamiltonian at finite temperatures for rare-earth chalcogenides
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Zheng2,3; Li, Jianshu2,3; Liu, Weiwei2,3; Zhang, Zhitao4![]() |
刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW B
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出版日期 | 2021-05-18 |
卷号 | 103 |
ISSN号 | 2469-9950 |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevB.103.184419 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Qingming() |
英文摘要 | Alkali-metal rare-earth chalcogenide ARECh(2) (A = alkali or monovalent metal, RE = rare earth, Ch = O, S, Se, Te) is a large family of quantum spin liquid candidates we discovered recently. Unlike YbMgGaO4, most members in the family, except for the oxide ones, have a relatively small crystalline electric field (CEF) energy gap from the ground state to the first excited state. This makes the conventional Curie-Weiss analysis at finite temperatures inapplicable and the CEF excitations may play an essential role in understanding the low-energy spin physics. Here we consider an effective magnetic Hamiltonian incorporating the CEF excitations and spin-spin interactions, to accurately describe thermodynamics in such a system. By taking NaYbSe2 as an example, we were able to analyze magnetic susceptibility, magnetization under pulsed high fields, and heat capacity systematically and comprehensively. The analysis allows us to produce accurate anisotropic exchange coupling energies and unambiguously determine a crossover temperature (similar to 25 K in the case of NaYbSe2), below which the CEF effects fade away and pure spin-spin interactions stand out. We further validated the effective picture by successfully explaining the anomalous temperature dependence of electron spin resonance spectral width. The effective scenario in principle can be generalized to other rare-earth spin systems with small CEF excitations. |
WOS关键词 | GROUND-STATE |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0302904] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFA0300504] ; NSF of China[U1932215] ; NSF of China[11774419] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB33010100] ; Users with Excellence Program of Hefei Science Center and High Magnetic Field Facility, CAS |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science ; Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000655872300003 |
出版者 | AMER PHYSICAL SOC |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; NSF of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Users with Excellence Program of Hefei Science Center and High Magnetic Field Facility, CAS |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/123706] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Qingming |
作者单位 | 1.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China 2.Renmin Univ China, Dept Phys, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Anhui Prov Key Lab Condensed Matter Phys Extreme, High Magnet Field Lab, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China 5.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan Natl High Magnet Field Ctr, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 6.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 7.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Zheng,Li, Jianshu,Liu, Weiwei,et al. Effective magnetic Hamiltonian at finite temperatures for rare-earth chalcogenides[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B,2021,103. |
APA | Zhang, Zheng.,Li, Jianshu.,Liu, Weiwei.,Zhang, Zhitao.,Ji, Jianting.,...&Zhang, Qingming.(2021).Effective magnetic Hamiltonian at finite temperatures for rare-earth chalcogenides.PHYSICAL REVIEW B,103. |
MLA | Zhang, Zheng,et al."Effective magnetic Hamiltonian at finite temperatures for rare-earth chalcogenides".PHYSICAL REVIEW B 103(2021). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:合肥物质科学研究院
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