中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spatial-Temporal Heterogeneity and the Related Influencing Factors of Tourism Efficiency in China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Zhiliang1,2; Lu, Chengpeng1,2; Mao, Jinhuang1,2; Sun, Dongqi3; Li, Hengji4; Lu, Chenyu5
刊名SUSTAINABILITY
出版日期2021-06-01
卷号13期号:11页码:19
关键词tourism efficiency super-efficiency SBM model geographically weighted regression (GWR) spatial heterogeneity influencing factors China
DOI10.3390/su13115825
通讯作者Lu, Chengpeng(lcp@lzu.edu.cn) ; Mao, Jinhuang(maojh@lzu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Tourism efficiency is an effective index of measuring the development quality of the tourism industry. In this study, the tourism efficiency of 30 provinces in China during the period from 2006 to 2018 was measured with the SBM model and Malmquist index. On the basis of ESDA and GWR models, we explored the spatial pattern of China's tourism efficiency and the spatial heterogeneity of the influencing factors in depth. The results revealed that China's tourism efficiency has been constantly enhanced with an increasingly balanced pattern. Meanwhile, the utilization degrees of various input factors have constantly been improving. Both technological efficiency and technological progress jointly promote rapid growth of total-factor productivity. Accompanied with constant enhancement of the spatial agglomeration effect, the local spatial pattern also showed obvious differentiation. In general, low-efficiency regions were mainly concentrated in northern China, while high-efficiency regions were concentrated in southern China. The distinct spatial-temporal differentiation characteristics of tourist economic efficiency can be attributed to different influencing strengths of various factors in various regions and different action tendencies. The level of economic development, traffic conditions, the professional level of tourism, and openness degree can significantly promote tourism efficiency. Tourism resource endowment and environmental cost impose slight effects and differ in action direction, thereby inhibiting the tourism efficiency of many regions.
WOS关键词ECONOMIC-EFFICIENCY ; PRODUCTIVITY ; BENCHMARKING ; PERFORMANCE ; AIRPORTS ; INDUSTRY ; DEA
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41701142] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41971162] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42061054] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[2020jbkyjc002] ; Science and Technology program of Gansu Province[20CX4ZA039] ; Science and Technology program of Gansu Province[21JR1RA234]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000660762300001
出版者MDPI
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; Science and Technology program of Gansu Province
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/164166]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Lu, Chengpeng; Mao, Jinhuang
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Inst Cty Econ Dev & Rural Revitalizat Strategy, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Econ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Informat Ctr, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
5.Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Zhiliang,Lu, Chengpeng,Mao, Jinhuang,et al. Spatial-Temporal Heterogeneity and the Related Influencing Factors of Tourism Efficiency in China[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2021,13(11):19.
APA Liu, Zhiliang,Lu, Chengpeng,Mao, Jinhuang,Sun, Dongqi,Li, Hengji,&Lu, Chenyu.(2021).Spatial-Temporal Heterogeneity and the Related Influencing Factors of Tourism Efficiency in China.SUSTAINABILITY,13(11),19.
MLA Liu, Zhiliang,et al."Spatial-Temporal Heterogeneity and the Related Influencing Factors of Tourism Efficiency in China".SUSTAINABILITY 13.11(2021):19.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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