Secular evolution of the lithospheric mantle beneath the northern margin of the North China Craton: Insights from zoned olivine xenocrysts in Early Cretaceous basalts
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu, Yao2; Zhang, Hongfu1,2 |
刊名 | GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN
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出版日期 | 2020-11-01 |
卷号 | 132期号:11-12页码:2353-2366 |
ISSN号 | 0016-7606 |
DOI | 10.1130/B35443.1 |
英文摘要 | Abundant zoned olivine xenocrysts from Early Cretaceous basalts of the Yixian Formation in western Liaoning Province, China, contain critical information about the nature and evolution of the lithospheric mantle of the northern North China Craton. These olivine xenocrysts are large (600-1600 mu m), usually rounded and embayed, with well-developed cracks. Their cores have high and uniform forsterite (Fo) contents (88-91), similar to the peridotitic olivine entrained by regional Cenozoic basalts. Their rims have much lower Fo contents (74-82), comparable to phenocrysts (72-81) in the host basalts. These characteristics reveal that the zoned olivine has been disaggregated from mantle xenoliths and thus can be used to trace the underlying lithospheric mantle at the time of basaltic magmatism. The olivine cores have high oxygen isotope compositions (delta O-18(SMOW) = 5.9-7.0 parts per thousand) relative to the normal mantle value, suggesting that the Early Cretaceous lithospheric mantle was enriched and metasomatized mainly by melts/fluids released from subducted oceanic crust that had experienced low-temperature hydrothermal alteration. Preservation of zoned olivine xenocrysts in the Early Cretaceous basalts indicates that olivine-melt/fluid reaction could have been prevalent in the lithospheric mantle as an important mechanism for the transformation from old refractory (high-Mg) peridotitic mantle to young, fertile (low-Mg), and enriched lithospheric mantle during the early Mesozoic. |
WOS关键词 | OXYGEN-ISOTOPE HETEROGENEITY ; PERIDOTITE-MELT REACTION ; ASIAN OROGENIC BELT ; SINO-KOREAN CRATON ; OCEANIC-CRUST ; CONTINENTAL-CRUST ; TRACE-ELEMENT ; GEOCHEMICAL CONSTRAINTS ; MESOZOIC MAGMATISM ; MINERAL CHEMISTRY |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41688103] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000588959000008 |
出版者 | GEOLOGICAL SOC AMER, INC |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/99868] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_岩石圈演化国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Hongfu |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, POB 9825, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Northwest Univ, Dept Geol, State Key Lab Continental Dynam, Xian 710069, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Yao,Zhang, Hongfu. Secular evolution of the lithospheric mantle beneath the northern margin of the North China Craton: Insights from zoned olivine xenocrysts in Early Cretaceous basalts[J]. GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN,2020,132(11-12):2353-2366. |
APA | Xu, Yao,&Zhang, Hongfu.(2020).Secular evolution of the lithospheric mantle beneath the northern margin of the North China Craton: Insights from zoned olivine xenocrysts in Early Cretaceous basalts.GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN,132(11-12),2353-2366. |
MLA | Xu, Yao,et al."Secular evolution of the lithospheric mantle beneath the northern margin of the North China Craton: Insights from zoned olivine xenocrysts in Early Cretaceous basalts".GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN 132.11-12(2020):2353-2366. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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