Potential Human Health Risks Due to Groundwater Fluoride Contamination: A Case Study Using Multi-techniques Approaches (GWQI, FPI, GIS, HHRA) in Bilate River Basin of Southern Main Ethiopian Rift, Ethiopia
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Haji, Muhammed4; Karuppannan, Shankar4; Qin, Dajun1,2; Shube, Hassen4; Kawo, Nafyad Serre3 |
| 刊名 | ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-01-03 |
| 页码 | 17 |
| ISSN号 | 0090-4341 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00244-020-00802-2 |
| 英文摘要 | The main focus of the present research was to examine the appropriateness of groundwater resources for drinking purposes in the Bilate River Basin of Southern Main Ethiopian Rift, Ethiopia. The groundwater quality index (GWQI), fluoride pollution index (FPI), and human health risk were used to examine the human health risk factors associated with the intake of high fluoride groundwater. For this purpose, 29 groundwater samples were collected from the existing wells and were analyzed for various physicochemical parameters. The dominant cation was Na+, followed by Ca2+, Mg2+, and K+. The dominant anion was HCO3-, followed by Cl-, SO42-, and F-. The Gibbs plot shows that rock-water interactions are the dominant factor controlling the groundwater chemistry. By using the GWQI, the quality of groundwater samples was 31% excellent, 21% good, 31% poor, and 17% very poor. The fluoride concentration in groundwater ranges from 0.2 to 5.60 mg/L (mean, 2.10 mg/L). 59% (i.e., 17 wells) of the groundwater samples were not suitable for drinking, because they surpassed the drinking water quality limit of 1.5 mg/L. The remaining 41% (i.e., 12 wells) of the samples were suitable for drinking. The FPI indicates that 51.72% of the wells were highly polluted by fluoride. The noncarcinogenic health risk varies from 0.75 to 8.44 for children (83%), 0.34-3.84 for women (62%), and 0.27-3.01 for men (52%), which indicates that children are at higher health risk than women and men due to the physiological condition and the rates of ingestion. |
| WOS关键词 | WATER-QUALITY INDEX ; MIDDLE AWASH BASIN ; TAMIL-NADU ; HYDROCHEMICAL FRAMEWORK ; AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES ; ENRICHMENT MECHANISM ; CUDDALORE DISTRICT ; VOLCANIC AQUIFERS ; SUB BASIN ; REGION |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000604485500002 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/99976]  |
| 专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Karuppannan, Shankar |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Sch Nat Resources, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA 4.Adama Sci & Technol Univ, Sch Appl Nat Sci, Dept Appl Geol, POB 1888, Adama, Ethiopia |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Haji, Muhammed,Karuppannan, Shankar,Qin, Dajun,et al. Potential Human Health Risks Due to Groundwater Fluoride Contamination: A Case Study Using Multi-techniques Approaches (GWQI, FPI, GIS, HHRA) in Bilate River Basin of Southern Main Ethiopian Rift, Ethiopia[J]. ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY,2021:17. |
| APA | Haji, Muhammed,Karuppannan, Shankar,Qin, Dajun,Shube, Hassen,&Kawo, Nafyad Serre.(2021).Potential Human Health Risks Due to Groundwater Fluoride Contamination: A Case Study Using Multi-techniques Approaches (GWQI, FPI, GIS, HHRA) in Bilate River Basin of Southern Main Ethiopian Rift, Ethiopia.ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY,17. |
| MLA | Haji, Muhammed,et al."Potential Human Health Risks Due to Groundwater Fluoride Contamination: A Case Study Using Multi-techniques Approaches (GWQI, FPI, GIS, HHRA) in Bilate River Basin of Southern Main Ethiopian Rift, Ethiopia".ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY (2021):17. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地质与地球物理研究所
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