Characterization of discontinuity surface morphology based on 3D fractal dimension by integrating laser scanning with ArcGIS
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zheng, Bowen1,2,3![]() |
刊名 | BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
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出版日期 | 2021-01-08 |
页码 | 21 |
关键词 | Discontinuity morphology ArcGIS Extensive 3D fractal dimension Undulation and length Apparent dip angle |
ISSN号 | 1435-9529 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10064-020-02011-6 |
英文摘要 | The fractal geometry method has been employed to quantitatively characterize the roughness of a rock discontinuity, which is one of the key factors affecting its shear strength and the seepage characteristics of a rock mass. However, the current fractal methods involving the three-dimensional discontinuity morphology suffer from one or more problems, such as a complicated calculation procedure, an inaccurate calculation result and an inability to characterize the undulation and anisotropy of a discontinuity. To cope with these problems, the discontinuities in artificial granite samples with irregular and undulating surfaces were taken as examples, and a quantitative study on the discontinuity morphology was conducted based on the method of three-dimensional laser scanning in combination with ArcGIS data processing, geographical research, theoretical calculations and regression analysis. After performing systematic research, we proposed an extensive 3D fractal dimension including three discontinuity morphological parameters, i.e. the fractal dimension of discontinuity morphology, the ratio between the maximal undulating amplitude and the discontinuity length, and the average value of all the apparent dip angles of the discontinuity surfaces dipping opposite the shear direction. The extensive 3D fractal dimension can comprehensively characterize the roughness, undulation and anisotropy of the discontinuity morphology. A set of theoretical calculation methods were then developed to determine the three discontinuity morphological parameters of the extensive 3D fractal dimension based on ArcGIS. We finally established a mathematical expression of the extensive 3D fractal dimension. Compared with the current fractal methods, the extensive 3D fractal dimension can effectively compensate for the inability to characterize the undulation and anisotropy of the discontinuity morphology. Its calculation methods have the advantages of simplification, low-time consumption and high precision. |
WOS关键词 | JOINT ROUGHNESS COEFFICIENT ; SHEAR-STRENGTH ; GIS ; EARTHQUAKE ; ANISOTROPY |
资助项目 | Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP)[2019QZKK0904] ; Key Deployment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFZD-SW-422] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41825018] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41941018] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672307] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41902289] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41807273] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41702345] ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China[2019YFC1509701] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2017M620903] |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000606304200001 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
资助机构 | Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Key Deployment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Deployment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Key Deployment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Deployment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Key Deployment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Deployment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Key Deployment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Deployment Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/99988] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Qi, Shengwen |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Earth Sci, 19 Beitucheng Western Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Inst Geol & Geophys, 19 Beitucheng Western Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Bowen,Qi, Shengwen,Luo, Guangming,et al. Characterization of discontinuity surface morphology based on 3D fractal dimension by integrating laser scanning with ArcGIS[J]. BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,2021:21. |
APA | Zheng, Bowen,Qi, Shengwen,Luo, Guangming,Liu, Fangcui,Huang, Xiaolin,&Guo, Songfeng.(2021).Characterization of discontinuity surface morphology based on 3D fractal dimension by integrating laser scanning with ArcGIS.BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,21. |
MLA | Zheng, Bowen,et al."Characterization of discontinuity surface morphology based on 3D fractal dimension by integrating laser scanning with ArcGIS".BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT (2021):21. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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