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  2. 地质与地球物理研究所
  3. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
  4. 中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
Holocene fluctuations in vegetation and human population demonstrate social resilience in the prehistory of the Central Plains of China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Ren, Xiaolin1,7; Xu, Junjie6; Wang, Hui5; Storozum, Michael4; Lu, Peng3; Mo, Duowen2; Li, Tuoyu10; Xiong, Jianguo9; Kidder, Tristram R.8
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
出版日期2021-05-01
卷号16期号:5页码:12
ISSN号1748-9326
关键词vegetation dynamics demography climate change radiocarbon dating social resilience
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/abdf0a
英文摘要Archaeologists and palaeoclimatologists have focused on the impact of climate on the prehistoric civilizations around the world; however, social resilience in the face of the climate change remains unclear, especially during the Neolithic and Bronze Age in the Central Plains of China (CPC). In this paper, we present palynological results from the Dahecun Core, Henan Province, China. Our pollen data indicate a warm and wet climate condition from 9200 to 4000 cal BP, which then switches to a cool and dry climatic condition during the Neolithic-Bronze Age transition (similar to 4000-3600 cal BP). We analyze C-14 dates from archaeological sites to demonstrate four episodes of population increase and present vegetation dynamics, determined from available pollen data, to provide evidence for the synchronous shifts in vegetation and human population during the Neolithic. Our results indicate that the aridification in the early Bronze Age did not cause population collapse, highlighting the importance of social resilience to climate change. The pollen, radiocarbon dates and archaeobotanical records from the CPC provides new evidence that supports the claim that the development of agriculture and complex societies, under the stress of a dry climate, set the stage for the dramatic increase of human population around 3800-3400 cal BP.
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; MONSOON PRECIPITATION ; POLLEN TRANSPORT ; HENAN PROVINCE ; COLLAPSE ; HISTORY ; AGRICULTURE ; MIDHOLOCENE ; EVOLUTION ; REGION
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41888101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41690114] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41907374] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41877441] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671014] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; National Social Science Foundation of China[18CKG003] ; Zhengzhou Environmental Archaeological Research Project ; Digital Environment Archaeology Specially-appointed Researcher of Henan, China ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ('The Wall' project)[882894]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000649642300001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Social Science Foundation of China ; National Social Science Foundation of China ; Zhengzhou Environmental Archaeological Research Project ; Zhengzhou Environmental Archaeological Research Project ; Digital Environment Archaeology Specially-appointed Researcher of Henan, China ; Digital Environment Archaeology Specially-appointed Researcher of Henan, China ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ('The Wall' project) ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ('The Wall' project) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Social Science Foundation of China ; National Social Science Foundation of China ; Zhengzhou Environmental Archaeological Research Project ; Zhengzhou Environmental Archaeological Research Project ; Digital Environment Archaeology Specially-appointed Researcher of Henan, China ; Digital Environment Archaeology Specially-appointed Researcher of Henan, China ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ('The Wall' project) ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ('The Wall' project) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Social Science Foundation of China ; National Social Science Foundation of China ; Zhengzhou Environmental Archaeological Research Project ; Zhengzhou Environmental Archaeological Research Project ; Digital Environment Archaeology Specially-appointed Researcher of Henan, China ; Digital Environment Archaeology Specially-appointed Researcher of Henan, China ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ('The Wall' project) ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ('The Wall' project) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Social Science Foundation of China ; National Social Science Foundation of China ; Zhengzhou Environmental Archaeological Research Project ; Zhengzhou Environmental Archaeological Research Project ; Digital Environment Archaeology Specially-appointed Researcher of Henan, China ; Digital Environment Archaeology Specially-appointed Researcher of Henan, China ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ('The Wall' project) ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ('The Wall' project)
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/99843]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Ren, Xiaolin; Xu, Junjie
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
3.Henan Acad Sci, Inst Geog, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China
4.Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Asian Studies, IL-91905 Jerusalem, Israel
5.Chinese Acad Social Sci, Inst Archaeol, Beijing 100710, Peoples R China
6.Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Hist, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hist Nat Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
8.Washington Univ, Dept Anthropol, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
9.China Earthquake Adm, Inst Geol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
10.Capital Normal Univ, Editorial Dept, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Ren, Xiaolin,Xu, Junjie,Wang, Hui,et al. Holocene fluctuations in vegetation and human population demonstrate social resilience in the prehistory of the Central Plains of China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2021,16(5):12.
APA Ren, Xiaolin.,Xu, Junjie.,Wang, Hui.,Storozum, Michael.,Lu, Peng.,...&Kidder, Tristram R..(2021).Holocene fluctuations in vegetation and human population demonstrate social resilience in the prehistory of the Central Plains of China.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,16(5),12.
MLA Ren, Xiaolin,et al."Holocene fluctuations in vegetation and human population demonstrate social resilience in the prehistory of the Central Plains of China".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 16.5(2021):12.

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来源：地质与地球物理研究所

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