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Ancient Xinjiang mitogenomes reveal intense admixture with high genetic diversity

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Wang, Wenjun6,7,8; Ding, Manyu7,8,10; Gardner, Jacob D.7,10; Wang, Yongqiang3; Miao, Bo6,7,8; Guo, Wu2; Wu, Xinhua2; Ruan, Qiurong3; Yu, Jianjun3; Hu, Xingjun3
刊名SCIENCE ADVANCES
出版日期2021-03-01
卷号7期号:14页码:13
ISSN号2375-2548
DOI10.1126/sciadv.abd6690
英文摘要Xinjiang is a key region in northwestern China, connecting East and West Eurasian populations and cultures for thousands of years. To understand the genetic history of Xinjiang, we sequenced 237 complete ancient human mitochondrial genomes from the Bronze Age through Historical Era (41 archaeological sites). Overall, the Bronze Age Xinjiang populations show high diversity and regional genetic affinities with Steppe and northeastern Asian populations along with a deep ancient Siberian connection for the Tarim Basin Xiaohe individuals. In the Iron Age, in general, Steppe-related and northeastern Asian admixture intensified, with North and East Xinjiang populations showing more affinity with northeastern Asians and South Xinjiang populations showing more affinity with Central Asians. The genetic structure observed in the Historical Era of Xinjiang is similar to that in the Iron Age, demonstrating genetic continuity since the Iron Age with some additional genetic admixture with populations surrounding the Xinjiang region.
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFE0203700] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91731303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41925009] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672021] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41630102] ; CAS[XDA1905010] ; CAS[QYZDB-SSW-DQC003] ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute[55008731]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
出版者AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
WOS记录号WOS:000636455600011
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS ; CAS ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS ; CAS ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS ; CAS ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS ; CAS ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/101034]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Kumar, Vikas; Fu, Qiaomei
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Sch Archaeol & Museol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Social Sci, Inst Archaeol, Beijing 100710, Peoples R China
3.Inst Cultural Rel & Archaeol Xinjiang, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
4.Northwest Univ, Sch Cultural Heritage, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
5.Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Reg Museum, Urumqi 830002, Peoples R China
6.Northwest Univ, Coll Life Sci, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
10.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Wang, Wenjun,Ding, Manyu,Gardner, Jacob D.,et al. Ancient Xinjiang mitogenomes reveal intense admixture with high genetic diversity[J]. SCIENCE ADVANCES,2021,7(14):13.
APA Wang, Wenjun.,Ding, Manyu.,Gardner, Jacob D..,Wang, Yongqiang.,Miao, Bo.,...&Fu, Qiaomei.(2021).Ancient Xinjiang mitogenomes reveal intense admixture with high genetic diversity.SCIENCE ADVANCES,7(14),13.
MLA Wang, Wenjun,et al."Ancient Xinjiang mitogenomes reveal intense admixture with high genetic diversity".SCIENCE ADVANCES 7.14(2021):13.

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来源：地质与地球物理研究所

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