Selective Adsorption, Reduction, and Separation of Au(III) from Aqueous Solution with Amine-Type Non-Woven Fabric Adsorbents
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Huang, C; Xu, X; Ao, JX; Ma, L; Ye, F; Wang, ZQ; Xu, L; Zhao, XY; Ma, HJ |
刊名 | MATERIALS
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出版日期 | 2020 |
卷号 | 13期号:13页码:- |
关键词 | GOLD NANOPARTICLES ELECTRONIC WASTE ACTIVATED CARBON PRECIOUS METALS RECOVERY PALLADIUM(II) PLATINUM(IV) SORBENT |
ISSN号 | 1996-1944 |
DOI | 10.3390/ma13132958 |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | Herein, adsorption, separation, and reduction of Au(III) from its aqueous solution were studied with different amine-type, non-woven fabric (NF) adsorbents fabricated with radiation-induced graft polymerization. The adsorbents exhibited different adsorption capacities of Au(III) over a concentration range of hydrochloric acid (HCl) from 5 mM to 5 M, and the diethylamine (DEA)-type adsorbent performed best under all test conditions. The DEA-type adsorbent was inert toward other metal ions, including Cu(II), Pb(II), Ni(II), Zn(II) and Li(I), within the fixed concentration range of HCl. Flow-through adsorption tests indicated DEA-type adsorbent exhibited a rapid recovery and high adsorption capacity of 3.23 mmol/g. Meanwhile, DEA-type adsorbent also exhibited high selectivity and rapid extraction for Au(III) from its mixed solution with Pt(IV) and Pd(II). After adsorption, the reduction of Au(III) was confirmed by XRD spectra, TEM, and digital micrograph images. The results indicated that nano-sized Au particles were mainly concentrated on the adsorbent in 5 mM HCl solution. In 1 M HCl solution, not only nano-sized Au particles were found, but also micro-size Au plates precipitation occurred. This study provides a novel material for selective and efficient gold uptake from aqueous solution. |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/33123] ![]() |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China 2.Changzhou Univ, Sch Petrochem Engn, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, C,Xu, X,Ao, JX,et al. Selective Adsorption, Reduction, and Separation of Au(III) from Aqueous Solution with Amine-Type Non-Woven Fabric Adsorbents[J]. MATERIALS,2020,13(13):-. |
APA | Huang, C.,Xu, X.,Ao, JX.,Ma, L.,Ye, F.,...&Ma, HJ.(2020).Selective Adsorption, Reduction, and Separation of Au(III) from Aqueous Solution with Amine-Type Non-Woven Fabric Adsorbents.MATERIALS,13(13),-. |
MLA | Huang, C,et al."Selective Adsorption, Reduction, and Separation of Au(III) from Aqueous Solution with Amine-Type Non-Woven Fabric Adsorbents".MATERIALS 13.13(2020):-. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海应用物理研究所
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