中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Disruption prediction on EAST tokamak using a deep learning algorithm

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Guo,B H1,2; Chen,D L1; Shen,B1; Rea,C3; Granetz,R S3; Zeng,L1; Hu,W H1; Qian,J P1; Sun,Y W1; Xiao,B J1,2
刊名Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
出版日期2021-09-24
卷号63
关键词disruptions predictions EAST tokamak deep learning
ISSN号0741-3335
DOI10.1088/1361-6587/ac228b
通讯作者Chen,D L()
英文摘要Abstract In this study, a long short-term memory (LSTM) model is trained on a large disruption warning database to predict the disruption on EAST tokomak. To compare the performance of the proposed model with the previously reported full convolutional neural network (CNN) (Guo et al 2020 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 63 025008), the same data set and diagnostic signals are used. Based on the test set, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, i.e. the AUC value of the LSTM model is obtained as 0.87, and the true positive rate (TPR) is sim87.5%, while the false positive rate (FPR) is sim15.1%. Since the LSTM model is more sensitive to radiation fluctuations than CNN, the prediction performance of LSTM model is inferior to that of CNN model (for CNN, AUC sim 0.92, TPR sim 87.5%, FPR sim 6.1%). However, the advance warning time of LSTM model is 14 ms earlier than that of CNN. To reduce the FPR and improve the performance of the model, more fast bolometer channels are added as the input signals of the LSTM model, including the radiation from the upper and lower edges and the plasma core. Consequently, for the same test set, the AUC value increases to 0.89, and the FPR decreases to sim9.4%, but the TPR also decreases to sim83.9%. In addition, the sensitivity of the model to radiation fluctuations caused by impurity behavior decreases significantly, and the warning time becomes 8.7 ms earlier as compared to that of the original model. Overall, it is proved that deep learning algorithms exhibit immense application potential in the disruption prediction of long-pulse fusion devices.
语种英语
WOS记录号IOP:0741-3335-63-11-AC228B
出版者IOP Publishing
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/125381]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Chen,D L
作者单位1.Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, PO Box 1126, Hefei 230031, People’s Republic of China
2.University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230031, People’s Republic of China
3.MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo,B H,Chen,D L,Shen,B,et al. Disruption prediction on EAST tokamak using a deep learning algorithm[J]. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion,2021,63.
APA Guo,B H.,Chen,D L.,Shen,B.,Rea,C.,Granetz,R S.,...&Xiao,B J.(2021).Disruption prediction on EAST tokamak using a deep learning algorithm.Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion,63.
MLA Guo,B H,et al."Disruption prediction on EAST tokamak using a deep learning algorithm".Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 63(2021).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:合肥物质科学研究院

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