中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Vacancy ordered phases of nonstoichiometric hafnium carbide from evolutionary crystal structure predictions

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Kostenko, Maxim G.1; Li, Jingyu2; Zeng, Zhi2; Zhang, Yongsheng2; Sharf, Sergey V.3; Gusev, Aleksandr I.4; Lukoyanov, Alexey V.5,6
刊名JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
出版日期2022-01-25
卷号891
关键词Hafnium carbide Nonstoichiometry Vacancies Ordering Crystal structure prediction Superstructures Mechanical properties First-principles calculations
ISSN号0925-8388
DOI10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.162063
通讯作者Kostenko, Maxim G.(makskostenko@yandex.ru)
英文摘要Carbides of IV and V group transitional metals with B1 structure have large homogeneity regions due to high amounts of vacancies in the carbon sublattice. Ordering of the vacancies leads to formation of new phases with different compositions and crystal structures. In this work, we performed a theoretical search for the ordered phases in hafnium carbide using evolutionary algorithm USPEX for crystal structure prediction. Four thermodynamically stable compounds with stoichiometries Hf3C2, Hf4C3, Hf7C6 and Hf9C8 as well as near-to-equilibrium variants Hf9C7, Hf5C4, and Hf6C5 have been found in the composition range HfC0.67-HfC1.0. All the stable and meta-stable phases are formed by vacancy ordering in the carbon sublattice of B1 structure. We also described possible ordered structures for hypothetical compositions Hf10C7, Hf7C5, Hf8C7 and Hf10C9. This allowed us to investigate the effect of vacancy concentration on the structural and mechanical properties. The calculations have demonstrated the ordered vacancies with a concentration of less than approximately 11% do not deteriorate the mechanical properties of hafnium carbide. The hardness of ordered phases with vacancy concentrations less than 16.7% is higher as compared to the defect-free HfC. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS ; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES ; STABILITY ; CARBON
资助项目Russian Foundation for Basic Research[20-52-53010] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12011530066] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11774347]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000706783800006
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
资助机构Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/125583]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Kostenko, Maxim G.
作者单位1.Skolkovo Inst Sci & Technol, Moscow 121205, Russia
2.Chinese Acad Sci, HFIPS, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
3.Russian Acad Sci, Ural Branch, NN Krasovskii Inst Math & Mech, Ekaterinburg 620108, Russia
4.Russian Acad Sci, Ural Branch, Inst Solid State Chem, Ekaterinburg 620108, Russia
5.Russian Acad Sci, Ural Branch, MN Mikheev Inst Met Phys, Ekaterinburg 620108, Russia
6.Ural Fed Univ, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kostenko, Maxim G.,Li, Jingyu,Zeng, Zhi,et al. Vacancy ordered phases of nonstoichiometric hafnium carbide from evolutionary crystal structure predictions[J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,2022,891.
APA Kostenko, Maxim G..,Li, Jingyu.,Zeng, Zhi.,Zhang, Yongsheng.,Sharf, Sergey V..,...&Lukoyanov, Alexey V..(2022).Vacancy ordered phases of nonstoichiometric hafnium carbide from evolutionary crystal structure predictions.JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,891.
MLA Kostenko, Maxim G.,et al."Vacancy ordered phases of nonstoichiometric hafnium carbide from evolutionary crystal structure predictions".JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS 891(2022).

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来源:合肥物质科学研究院

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