Improved Formation Kinetics of Carbon Dioxide Hydrate in Brine Induced by Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Lu1,2; Yao, Yuanxin2; Zhou, Xuebing2; Zhang, Yanan2; Liang, Deqing2![]() |
刊名 | ENERGIES
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出版日期 | 2021-04-01 |
卷号 | 14期号:8页码:12 |
关键词 | desalination hydrate sodium dodecyl sulfate |
DOI | 10.3390/en14082094 |
通讯作者 | Liang, Deqing(liangdq@ms.giec.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Due to high efficiency and low cost, hydrate-based desalination is investigated as a pretreatment method for seawater desalination. To improve the formation rate of hydrates, the effect of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) on CO2 hydrate formation from a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution was measured at 275 K and 3 MPa. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and cryo-scanning electron microscopy (cryo-SEM) were used to measure the crystal structure and micromorphology of the formed hydrates. The results showed that the induction time of CO2 hydrate formation reduced from 32 to 2 min when SDS concentration increased from 0.01 to 0.05%, the hydrate conversion rate increased from 12.06 to 23.32%, and the remaining NaCl concentration increased from 3.997 to 4.515 wt.%. However, as the SDS concentration surpassed 0.05 wt.%, the induction time increased accompanied by a decrease in the hydrate conversion rate. XRD showed that the CO2 hydrate was a structure I hydrate, and SDS had no influence on the hydrate structure. However, cryo-SEM images revealed that SDS promoted the formation of hydrates by increasing the specific surface area of the formed hydrates and folds; rods and clusters could be found on the surface of the CO2 hydrate. Thus, the best SDS concentration for promoting CO2 hydrate formation was approximately 0.05 wt.%; desalination was most efficient at this concentration. |
WOS关键词 | DESALINATION HYDESAL PROCESS ; SEAWATER DESALINATION ; POTENTIAL APPLICATION ; CLATHRATE HYDRATE ; METHANE ; WATER ; SDS ; SURFACTANT ; DISSOCIATION ; TEMPERATURE |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Plan of China[2017YFC0307306] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51876211] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51706230] ; Guangdong Natural Science Foundation[2020A1515010374] ; Guangdong Natural Science Foundation[2018B0303110007] ; Guangdong Special Support Program-Local innovation and entrepreneurship team project[2019BT02L278] ; Guangdong MEPP Fund[GDME-2018D002] ; Guangdong MEPP Fund[GDOE[2019]A39] ; Guangdong MEPP Fund[GDOE[2019]A54] ; Guangdong MEPP Fund[GDOE[2019]A41] |
WOS研究方向 | Energy & Fuels |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000644107900001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Guangdong Natural Science Foundation ; Guangdong Special Support Program-Local innovation and entrepreneurship team project ; Guangdong MEPP Fund |
源URL | [http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/33033] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liang, Deqing |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Nano Sci & Technol Inst, Hefei 230027, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Lu,Yao, Yuanxin,Zhou, Xuebing,et al. Improved Formation Kinetics of Carbon Dioxide Hydrate in Brine Induced by Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate[J]. ENERGIES,2021,14(8):12. |
APA | Liu, Lu,Yao, Yuanxin,Zhou, Xuebing,Zhang, Yanan,&Liang, Deqing.(2021).Improved Formation Kinetics of Carbon Dioxide Hydrate in Brine Induced by Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate.ENERGIES,14(8),12. |
MLA | Liu, Lu,et al."Improved Formation Kinetics of Carbon Dioxide Hydrate in Brine Induced by Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate".ENERGIES 14.8(2021):12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:广州能源研究所
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