A vital option for food security and greenhouse gases mitigation: planting elite super rice in double- to single-rice cropping fields in China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Fan,Dongli2; Fan,Yidan2,3; Tian,Zhan3; Li,Xiubin4; Jiang,Min5; Sun,Laixiang1,6; Zhong,Honglin6,7; Wang,Kai3; Wang,Xiangyi2; Jiang,Luguang4 |
| 刊名 | Environmental Research Letters
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-09-01 |
| 卷号 | 16期号:9 |
| 关键词 | elite super rice GHG emissions food security coupled agricultural models China |
| DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/ac1e3e |
| 通讯作者 | Tian,Zhan() ; Sun,Laixiang() |
| 英文摘要 | AbstractDouble-rice cropping (DRC) in southern China has made outstanding contributions to ensuring food security, along with a large amount of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The observed significant shift from double- to single-rice (DtS) cropping since 1990 in southern China has led to great concerns on food security, despite its contribution to GHG emissions reduction. How to ensure food security without compromising the goal of mitigating GHG emission requires innovative thinking and a comprehensive tradeoff analysis of all plausible options. This study adopts a multi-model coupling method to simulate the yield and GHG emissions trade-offs across grid-cells by incorporating the option of planting elite super rice in the DtS areas. The simulation results indicate that planting elite super rice with longer growth period in the DtS areas has the potential to compensate the annual yield loss caused by the DtS shift while significantly mitigating GHG emissions in comparison with the conventional DRC. In more detail, while the yield and GHG emissions of prevailing single-rice cropping are 48% (±2%) and 54% (±4%) lower than the corresponding (two-season sums) figures of conventional DRC under the current irrigation practice of midseason drainage, the yield and GHG emissions of super rice are 15% (±4%) and 44% (±6%) lower than the above reference figures if the emerging irrigation regime of alternate wetting and drying is adopted. Furthermore, our modeling simulations demonstrate the feasibility of promoting elite super rice cultivars across southern China. The research suggests a viable option for China to balance the trade-off between food security and GHG mitigation. |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | IOP:1748-9326-16-9-AC1E3E |
| 出版者 | IOP Publishing |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/164853]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Tian,Zhan; Sun,Laixiang |
| 作者单位 | 1.School of Finance and Management, SOAS University of London, London WC1H 0XG, United Kingdom 2.School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, People’s Republic of China 3.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of China 4.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People’s Republic of China 5.State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People’s Republic of China 6.Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD 20742, United States of America 7.Institute of Blue and Green Development, Shandong University, Weihai 264200, People’s Republic of China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fan,Dongli,Fan,Yidan,Tian,Zhan,et al. A vital option for food security and greenhouse gases mitigation: planting elite super rice in double- to single-rice cropping fields in China[J]. Environmental Research Letters,2021,16(9). |
| APA | Fan,Dongli.,Fan,Yidan.,Tian,Zhan.,Li,Xiubin.,Jiang,Min.,...&Jiang,Luguang.(2021).A vital option for food security and greenhouse gases mitigation: planting elite super rice in double- to single-rice cropping fields in China.Environmental Research Letters,16(9). |
| MLA | Fan,Dongli,et al."A vital option for food security and greenhouse gases mitigation: planting elite super rice in double- to single-rice cropping fields in China".Environmental Research Letters 16.9(2021). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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