What factors have driven urbanization in China?
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Guo, Jiahong2; Yu, Zhongqi1; Ma, Zihao2; Xu, Duanyang3; Cao, Shixiong2 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-08-24 |
| 页码 | 19 |
| 关键词 | Panel quantile regression Contribution analysis Industrial structure Marketization Land finance model |
| ISSN号 | 1387-585X |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10668-021-01714-4 |
| 通讯作者 | Cao, Shixiong(shixiongcao@126.com) |
| 英文摘要 | Urbanization is an important engine of modernization and economic growth, and appears to be an inevitable trend during the development of human society. We combined economic, population, and land urbanization factors to develop a comprehensive indicator, the comprehensive level of urbanization (CLU). We then used 10 sub-indicators from four dimensions (economic, political, social, and resource endowment) and panel data from 30 Chinese provinces from 2000 to 2018 to conduct panel quantile regressions that accounted for the heterogeneity of the data and a contribution analysis to determine the key factors that are driving CLU. We found that the industrial structure and marketization (the development of market mechanisms) were important factors that increased CLU, and the contribution of marketization increased with increasing quantile, whereas China's land finance model (in which provinces raise operating funds through land sales) decreased CLU in regions where urbanization had progressed most. Therefore, accelerating market development, reducing the government's reliance on the land finance model as urbanization matured, and improving the industrial structure by promoting industrial transformation through improved education and technology will be the keys to achieving high-quality urbanization in the future. The successes and failures of China's urbanization process will provide lessons for other developing countries. |
| WOS关键词 | QUANTILE REGRESSION ; LAND FINANCE ; GROWTH ; POPULATION ; EXPANSION ; EMISSIONS ; EVOLUTION ; QUALITY ; SYSTEM ; MODEL |
| 资助项目 | National Key Technology R & D Program of China[2016YFC0501002] |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000687906500003 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| 资助机构 | National Key Technology R & D Program of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/164958]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Cao, Shixiong |
| 作者单位 | 1.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Publ Policy & Management, 30 Shuangqing Rd, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 2.Minzu Univ China, Sch Econ, 27 Zhongguancun South St, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Jiahong,Yu, Zhongqi,Ma, Zihao,et al. What factors have driven urbanization in China?[J]. ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY,2021:19. |
| APA | Guo, Jiahong,Yu, Zhongqi,Ma, Zihao,Xu, Duanyang,&Cao, Shixiong.(2021).What factors have driven urbanization in China?.ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY,19. |
| MLA | Guo, Jiahong,et al."What factors have driven urbanization in China?".ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY (2021):19. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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