Understanding Urban Growth in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region over the Past 100 Years Using Old Maps and Landsat Data
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Shuang4; Sun, Zhongqiu2; Wang, Yafei1 ; Wang, Yuxia3
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| 刊名 | REMOTE SENSING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 13期号:16页码:21 |
| 关键词 | land use changes long-term urbanization urban expansion historical geography spatial pattern Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration capital-port-hinterland |
| DOI | 10.3390/rs13163264 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Yafei(wangyafei@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Studying urban expansion from a longer-term perspective is of great significance to obtain an in-depth understanding of the process of urbanization. Remote sensing data are mostly selected to investigate the long-term expansion of cities. In this study, we selected the world-class urban agglomeration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) as the study area, and then discussed how to make full use of multi-source, multi-category, and multi-temporal spatial data (old maps and remote sensing images) to study long-term urbanization. Through this study, we addressed three questions: (1) How much has the urban area in BTH expanded in the past 100 years? (2) How did the urban area expand in the past century? (3) What factors or important historical events have changed the development of cities with different functions? By comprehensively using urban spatial data, such as old maps and remote sensing images, geo-referencing them, and extracting built-up area information, a long-term series of urban built-up areas in the BTH region can be obtained. Results show the following: (1) There was clear evidence of dramatic urban expansion in this area, and the total built-up area had increased by 55.585 times, from 126.181 km(2) to 7013.832 km(2). (2) Continuous outward expansion has always been the main trend, while the compactness of the built-up land within the city is constantly decreasing and the complexity of the city boundary is increasing. (3) Cities in BTH were mostly formed through the construction of city walls during the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the expansion process was mostly highly related to important political events, traffic development, and other factors. In summary, the BTH area, similarly to China and most regions of the world, has experienced rapid urbanization and the history of such ancient cities should be further preserved with the combined use of old maps. |
| WOS关键词 | JIANGSU PROVINCE ; RECONSTRUCTION ; CHINA ; GIS ; PATTERN |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42001184] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42001131] ; Beijing Key Laboratory of Spatial Development for Capital Region[CLAB202004] ; general project of The GreatWall of Commerce of UFIDA Foundation[2020-Y01] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000689823700001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Beijing Key Laboratory of Spatial Development for Capital Region ; general project of The GreatWall of Commerce of UFIDA Foundation |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/165115]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Yafei |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.State Forestry Adm, Acad Forest Inventory & Planning, Beijing 100714, Peoples R China 3.East China Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Key Lab Geog Informat Sci, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China 4.Fudan Univ, Ctr Hist Geog Studies, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Shuang,Sun, Zhongqiu,Wang, Yafei,et al. Understanding Urban Growth in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region over the Past 100 Years Using Old Maps and Landsat Data[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2021,13(16):21. |
| APA | Li, Shuang,Sun, Zhongqiu,Wang, Yafei,&Wang, Yuxia.(2021).Understanding Urban Growth in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region over the Past 100 Years Using Old Maps and Landsat Data.REMOTE SENSING,13(16),21. |
| MLA | Li, Shuang,et al."Understanding Urban Growth in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region over the Past 100 Years Using Old Maps and Landsat Data".REMOTE SENSING 13.16(2021):21. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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