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Anonymous Linkage Between College Students and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Facilities: Systematic Evaluation of Urine Self-Collection for HIV Testing Initiative in China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Lv, Yi3; Li, Guanqiao4,5,6; Hu, Maogui7; Xu, Chengdong7; Lu, Hongyan8; Chen, Lu7; Xing, Yan9; Liang, Shu2; Ma, Yanling1; Liang, Shujia10
刊名CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES
出版日期2021-09-01
卷号73期号:5页码:E1108-E1115
关键词HIV vending machine USCT college student social network
ISSN号1058-4838
DOI10.1093/cid/ciaa1816
通讯作者Jiang, Yan(jiangyan@chinaaids.cn)
英文摘要Background: Identifying young individuals living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who are unaware of their status is a major challenge for HIV control in China. To address this, an innovative, anonymous vending machine-based urine self-collection for HIV testing (USCT) program was implemented in 2016 in colleges across China. Methods: From June 2016 to December 2019, 146 vending machines stocked with urine self-collection kits were distributed on 73 college campuses across 11 provinces of China. Urine samples were collected, delivered, and tested in an anonymous manner. We analyzed the returned rate, reactive rate (likelihood of HIV screening positive), testing effectiveness (the annual number of college students living with HIV screened by USCT or other testing methods), and the spatiotemporal relationship between USCT usage and student activity per college generated from the usage of a social networking application. Results: Among the 5178 kits sold, 3109 (60%) samples were returned; of these, 2933 (94%) were eligible for testing. The HIV reactive rate was 2.3% (66 of 2933). The average effectiveness ratio among the 34 participating Beijing colleges was 0.39 (12:31) between USCT and conventional testing methods. A strong spatiotemporal correlation between USCT numbers and online student activity was observed during school semesters in Beijing. Conclusions: USCT is a powerful complement to current interventions that target at-risk students and promote HIV testing. The social networking-based evaluation framework can be a guide in prioritizing at-risk target populations.
资助项目13th FiveYear Plan of the China Key Science & Technology Program[2018ZX10732101-001-010]
WOS研究方向Immunology ; Infectious Diseases ; Microbiology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000696570000046
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
资助机构13th FiveYear Plan of the China Key Science & Technology Program
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/165682]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Jiang, Yan
作者单位1.Yunnan Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Sichuan Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Chengdu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr AIDS STD Control & Prevent, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
4.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Med, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Tsinghua Univ, Vanke Sch Publ Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
6.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Med, Tsinghua Clin Res Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
8.Beijing Ctr Dis Prevent & Control, Beijing Ctr Prevent Med Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
9.Haidian Dist Ctr Dis Prevent & Control, Beijing, Peoples R China
10.Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Reg Ctr Dis Control & P, Nanning, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Lv, Yi,Li, Guanqiao,Hu, Maogui,et al. Anonymous Linkage Between College Students and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Facilities: Systematic Evaluation of Urine Self-Collection for HIV Testing Initiative in China[J]. CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES,2021,73(5):E1108-E1115.
APA Lv, Yi.,Li, Guanqiao.,Hu, Maogui.,Xu, Chengdong.,Lu, Hongyan.,...&Zhang, Linqi.(2021).Anonymous Linkage Between College Students and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Facilities: Systematic Evaluation of Urine Self-Collection for HIV Testing Initiative in China.CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES,73(5),E1108-E1115.
MLA Lv, Yi,et al."Anonymous Linkage Between College Students and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Facilities: Systematic Evaluation of Urine Self-Collection for HIV Testing Initiative in China".CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES 73.5(2021):E1108-E1115.

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来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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