Acute toxicity of gold nanoparticles synthesized from macroalga Saccharina japonica towards Daphnia magna
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Khoshnamvand, Mehdi; Ashtiani, Saeed; Liu, Jingfu |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2020-06 |
卷号 | 27期号:17页码:22120-22126 |
关键词 | Aqueous extract Macroalga 48-h LC50 Toxicity Lipid droplets Biosynthesized gold nanoparticles |
ISSN号 | 0944-1344 |
英文摘要 | This study was performed to explore acute toxicity of biologically synthesized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to a model organismDaphnia magna. Hence, using aqueous extract of marine macroalgaSaccharina japonica, two AuNPs including SJ-AuNPs-72 (72.6 +/- 43.8 nm) and SJ-AuNPs-10 (10.8 +/- 2.8 nm) were synthesized. These AuNPs were characterized by different techniques such as UV-Vis spectrophotometry, transmission electron microscopy (TEM),scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The 48-h LC(50)values of SJ-AuNPs-72 and SJ-AuNPs-10 toD. magnawere 1.57 +/- 0.07 and 2.69 +/- 0.12 mg/L, respectively, showing greater toxicity of SJ-AuNPs-72. After exposure of daphnids to treatments, AuNPs were accumulated in gut tract, and lipid droplets under theDaphniacarapace were also observed. Whereas studies on toxicity of biosynthesized AuNPs are still scarce, the achievements of this work are helpful for understanding the toxicity of biosynthesized AuNPs to crustaceanD. magna. |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/44589] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Khoshnamvand, Mehdi,Ashtiani, Saeed,Liu, Jingfu. Acute toxicity of gold nanoparticles synthesized from macroalga Saccharina japonica towards Daphnia magna[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2020,27(17):22120-22126. |
APA | Khoshnamvand, Mehdi,Ashtiani, Saeed,&Liu, Jingfu.(2020).Acute toxicity of gold nanoparticles synthesized from macroalga Saccharina japonica towards Daphnia magna.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,27(17),22120-22126. |
MLA | Khoshnamvand, Mehdi,et al."Acute toxicity of gold nanoparticles synthesized from macroalga Saccharina japonica towards Daphnia magna".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 27.17(2020):22120-22126. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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