中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Thermal fragmentation enhanced identification and quantification of polystyrene micro/nanoplastics in complex media

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lin, Yue; Huang, Xiu; Liu, Qian; Lin, Zhenyu; Jiang, Guibin
刊名TALANTA
出版日期2020-02-01
卷号208页码:1-8
关键词Microplastics Nanoplastics MALDI-TOF MS Polystyrene Polyethylene terephthalate Thermal fragmentation
ISSN号0039-9140
英文摘要As an emerging field of study, microplastics have drawn tremendous attention, but until now little is known about their fate and impacts in the environment. A critical bottleneck is lack of reliable techniques to identify and quantify microplastics in complex media, Here we present a simple, rapid, and effective method for identification and quantification of micro/nanoplastics (MNPs) based on thermal fragmentation and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) with polystyrene (PS) particles as a model MNP. The PS MNPs are identified by fingerprint peaks in both low-mass (m/z 90, 104, 128, 130, and 312-318) and high-mass regions (repeated peaks with Delta m/z 104 in the m/z range 350-5000), and the quantification is carried out with m/z 315.3. The different ionization behaviors enable the differentiation of MNPs with different molecular weights. Notably, we find that a simple thermal pretreatment at 380 degrees C can facilitate the fragmentation of PS and significantly enhances the intensities of fingerprint peaks in low-mass regions, yielding a detection limit of 25 ng for PS MNPs. The applicability of the method in different sample matrices and for other types of MNPs such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is also validated. Considering the current shortcomings in MNP analysis, this work provides a powerful tool to advance the MNPs research.
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/44828]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lin, Yue,Huang, Xiu,Liu, Qian,et al. Thermal fragmentation enhanced identification and quantification of polystyrene micro/nanoplastics in complex media[J]. TALANTA,2020,208:1-8.
APA Lin, Yue,Huang, Xiu,Liu, Qian,Lin, Zhenyu,&Jiang, Guibin.(2020).Thermal fragmentation enhanced identification and quantification of polystyrene micro/nanoplastics in complex media.TALANTA,208,1-8.
MLA Lin, Yue,et al."Thermal fragmentation enhanced identification and quantification of polystyrene micro/nanoplastics in complex media".TALANTA 208(2020):1-8.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。