中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Specific H2S Release from Thiosulfate Promoted by UV Irradiation for Removal of Arsenic and Heavy Metals from Strongly Acidic Wastewater

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Kong, Linghao; Hu, Xingyun; Peng, Xianjia; Wang, Xianliang
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2020-11-03
卷号54期号:21页码:14076-14084
ISSN号0013-936X
英文摘要The removal of arsenic and heavy metals (HMs) from strongly acidic wastewater by hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an efficient method. However, traditional sulfuration reagents (Na2S, FeS, CaS, etc.) rapidly release H2S under acidic conditions via spontaneous hydrolysis, leading to serious H2S pollution. Herein, a H2S release process employing thiosulfate as a sulfuration reagent was proposed to eliminate H2S pollution. We found that thiosulfate can release H2S with specificity both in the dark and under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation under acidic conditions. In the absence of arsenic/HMs, H2S is not released because the formed H2S is consumed by a thiosulfate decomposition product, sulfite, or by its photolysis. In the presence of arsenic/HMs, H2S is released because the formed H2S immediately reacts with arsenic/HMs to generate sulfide precipitates rather than being consumed. The efficiency of transforming thiosulfate to H2S under UV irradiation is 2.5-fold the efficiency in the dark, because UV irradiation promotes the transformation of effective sulfur in thiosulfate molecules to form H2S through the transformation of HS. and S2O3.(-) radicals. Moreover, more than 99.9% of arsenic/HMs were removed from strongly acidic wastewater without producing H2S pollution under UV irradiation. This thiosulfate-based H2S-specific release process solves the problem of H2S pollution under acidic conditions.
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/44996]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kong, Linghao,Hu, Xingyun,Peng, Xianjia,et al. Specific H2S Release from Thiosulfate Promoted by UV Irradiation for Removal of Arsenic and Heavy Metals from Strongly Acidic Wastewater[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2020,54(21):14076-14084.
APA Kong, Linghao,Hu, Xingyun,Peng, Xianjia,&Wang, Xianliang.(2020).Specific H2S Release from Thiosulfate Promoted by UV Irradiation for Removal of Arsenic and Heavy Metals from Strongly Acidic Wastewater.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,54(21),14076-14084.
MLA Kong, Linghao,et al."Specific H2S Release from Thiosulfate Promoted by UV Irradiation for Removal of Arsenic and Heavy Metals from Strongly Acidic Wastewater".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 54.21(2020):14076-14084.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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