Impact of ozone pollution on nitrogen fertilization management during maize (Zea mays L.) production
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Peng, Jinlong; Xu, Yansen ; Shang, Bo; Qu, Laiye; Feng, Zhaozhong
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| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-11 |
| 卷号 | 266页码:1-9 |
| 关键词 | Maize Ozone Nitrogen Grain yield Optimum nitrogen application rate |
| ISSN号 | 0269-7491 |
| 英文摘要 | The impacts of ozone (O-3) on crops have been extensively studied and are well understood. However, little information is available on the response of crops (especially maize) to the interactive effects of O-3 and nitrogen (N) fertilizer. To this end, a maize cultivar (Zheng dan 958, ZD958) that is common in China was exposed to two O-3 treatments and four N levels. We found that (1) the interactions between O-3 and N were non-significant for grain yield, plant biomass, C and N, although N addition significantly increased all parameters except C concentrations in grain and plant; (2) compared to NF (non-filtered ambient air O-3 concentration), NF60 (NF plus an extra 60 ppb O-3) increased the optimum N application rates (Nopt) in grain yield and plant biomass, but not grain yield and plant biomass potentials, thus resulting in lower N use efficiencies (NUE) and a larger risk of N-related environmental pollution (e.g., increased N2O emission) under N opt in NF60; (3) because of higher optimum plant N uptake (PN opt ) in NF60, relative to NF, plant N-saturated conditions for grain yield potential can be gradually turned into Nlimited conditions as O-3 pollution increases. These findings manifest that O-3 is a vital global change factor impacting the management of N fertilization. If current O-3 pollution is substantially reduced, maize yield and biomass potentials can be increased under reductions in N input and N-related environmental pollution. In addition, these results can also contribute in developing and verifying N opt model considering O-3 pollution in the future. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/44338]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Peng, Jinlong,Xu, Yansen,Shang, Bo,et al. Impact of ozone pollution on nitrogen fertilization management during maize (Zea mays L.) production[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2020,266:1-9. |
| APA | Peng, Jinlong,Xu, Yansen,Shang, Bo,Qu, Laiye,&Feng, Zhaozhong.(2020).Impact of ozone pollution on nitrogen fertilization management during maize (Zea mays L.) production.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,266,1-9. |
| MLA | Peng, Jinlong,et al."Impact of ozone pollution on nitrogen fertilization management during maize (Zea mays L.) production".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 266(2020):1-9. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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