Relative importance of soil properties and heavy metals/metalloids to modulate microbial community and activity at a smelting site
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Bai, Xue-Ting; Wang, Jichen; Dong, Hailiang; Chen, Jia-Min; Ge, Yuan |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS
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出版日期 | 2020-01 |
卷号 | 21期号:1页码:1-12 |
关键词 | Heavy metals metalloids Soil properties Microbial biomass Soil bacterial community Microbial activity |
ISSN号 | 1439-0108 |
英文摘要 | Purpose Heavy metals/metalloids have adverse effects on soil microorganisms, but the underlying environmental controls remain unclear. This study aims to investigate the influences of multiple heavy metal/metalloid contaminations on soil microbial communities, as well as the effects of soil properties. Materials and methods Soil samples were collected from a typical Pb/Zn smelter in China. Ecological drivers including soil properties and heavy metal/metalloid contents were determined to evaluate their effects on soil microbial biomass, activity, and community. Results and discussion heavy metals/metalloids had adverse effects on soil microorganisms, as reflected by significant decreases of soil microbial biomass, activity, and bacterial alpha-diversity with increased contamination levels. The Mantel test and variation partition analysis (VPA) revealed that heavy metals/metalloids strongly affected the bacterial community structure, while soil properties contribute mostly to the variation of microbial activity. Additionally, the influences of soil properties (e.g., total nitrogen, available phosphorus, pH) on microbial biomass, activity, and alpha-diversity were significant, and stronger than the effects of heavy metals/metalloids. Notably, the interactions between heavy metals/metalloids and soil properties were significant and could explain 61.08% and 33.05% variation of the bacterial community structure and microbial activity, respectively. Conclusions These findings demonstrate that the overall effects across soil properties and heavy metals/metalloids are interactive, suggesting that evaluation of the effects of heavy metals/metalloids should also take into account the soil properties. |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/44430] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bai, Xue-Ting,Wang, Jichen,Dong, Hailiang,et al. Relative importance of soil properties and heavy metals/metalloids to modulate microbial community and activity at a smelting site[J]. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,2020,21(1):1-12. |
APA | Bai, Xue-Ting,Wang, Jichen,Dong, Hailiang,Chen, Jia-Min,&Ge, Yuan.(2020).Relative importance of soil properties and heavy metals/metalloids to modulate microbial community and activity at a smelting site.JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,21(1),1-12. |
MLA | Bai, Xue-Ting,et al."Relative importance of soil properties and heavy metals/metalloids to modulate microbial community and activity at a smelting site".JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS 21.1(2020):1-12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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