中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Enhanced dehalogenation and coupled recovery of complex electronic display housing plastics by sub/supercritical CO2

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Cong-Cong; Zhang, Fu-Shen
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
出版日期2020-01-15
卷号382页码:1-8
关键词Halogen-containing plastics Supercritical carbon dioxide Dehalogenation Chemical recycling
ISSN号0304-3894
英文摘要Electronic display housing plastics contain a high amount of halogenated compounds such as brominated flame retardants (BFRs) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Compared with moderate critical conditions of conventional eco-friendly sub/supercritical carbon dioxide (Sc - CO2), a novel and sustainable procedure by using improved Sc - CO2 was developed for disposal of this type of plastic. The main merit of the process was that complex halogen-containing plastics were safely disposed and halogen-free products were recycled without using catalysts or additives. It was discovered that additive BFRs were initially extracted by Sc - CO2 technique and then it decomposed accompanied with PVC rapidly to form HBr and HCl, which could be separated by traditional bromine stripping techniques from seawater. Based on response surface methodology (RSM), the maximum debromination and dechlorination efficiencies were achieved at 99.51% and 99.12% respectively. After the treatment, halogen-free products such as solid carbon materials and organic chemical feedstocks were obtained. Mechanism study elucidated that free radicals reaction involving chain initiation, growth and termination induced the polymer decomposition to form these products. This study provides an applicable and green approach for disposal and recovery of halogen-containing plastics.
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/44566]  
专题生态环境研究中心_固体废弃物处理与资源化实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Cong-Cong,Zhang, Fu-Shen. Enhanced dehalogenation and coupled recovery of complex electronic display housing plastics by sub/supercritical CO2[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2020,382:1-8.
APA Zhang, Cong-Cong,&Zhang, Fu-Shen.(2020).Enhanced dehalogenation and coupled recovery of complex electronic display housing plastics by sub/supercritical CO2.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,382,1-8.
MLA Zhang, Cong-Cong,et al."Enhanced dehalogenation and coupled recovery of complex electronic display housing plastics by sub/supercritical CO2".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 382(2020):1-8.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。