A promising treatment method for Cr(VI) detoxification and recovery by coupling Fe-0/Fe3C/C fine powders and circulating fluidized bed
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Jianfei; Liu, Huijuan; Lan, Huachun; Ji, Qinghua ; An, Xiaoqiang; Liu, Ruiping; Qu, Jiuhui
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| 刊名 | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-10-15 |
| 卷号 | 398页码:1-17 |
| 关键词 | Fe/C micro-electrolysis Circulating fluidized bed Mono-dispersity Microcrystalline surface Adsorbed Fe(II) Fe-0 utilization |
| ISSN号 | 1385-8947 |
| 英文摘要 | This study reports an innovative and efficient method of coupling highly active Fe-0/Fe3C/C powders and circulating fluidized bed (Fe-0/Fe3C/C CFB) for the treatment of Cr(VI) containing water via detoxification and Cr recovery. It can overcome the shortcomings of Fe/C micro-electrolysis in the conventional fixed bed such as descending chemical reactivity and hydraulic permeability. The effects of inlet Cr(VI) concentration, initial solution pH, gas velocities, solid holdup and hydraulic retention time on the reactor performance were detailedly investigated. The results proved that Fe-0/Fe3C/C CFB showed a much high superficial liquid velocity and it favor the increase of reaction dynamics, whereas the surplus solid holdup caused a significant hydrogen evolution. Moreover, due to its inhibited particle self-agglomeration and preserved gap structure, CFB has a much higher performance in terms of efficiency and longevity compared with fixed bed. Based on the qualitative characterizations (XPS, XRD and in-situ Raman), 100% Cr(VI) conversion concurrent with microcrystalline Fe derivatives were found on the surface of Fe-0/Fe3C/C in CFB. Quantitative analysis (Mossbauer and acid extraction) demonstrated that the exposed crystallite of selectively catalytic adsorbed Fe(II) speciation was responsible to successive electron transfer in Cr(VI) treatment. Hence, 47% Fe-0 utilization and 91.7% Cr(III) recovery proved satisfied compatibility between Fe-0/Fe3C/C and CFB. In general, the Fe-0/Fe3C/C CFB would provide theoretical basis and technological guidance for the improvement of Fe/C process in industry. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/45228]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Jianfei,Liu, Huijuan,Lan, Huachun,et al. A promising treatment method for Cr(VI) detoxification and recovery by coupling Fe-0/Fe3C/C fine powders and circulating fluidized bed[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2020,398:1-17. |
| APA | Li, Jianfei.,Liu, Huijuan.,Lan, Huachun.,Ji, Qinghua.,An, Xiaoqiang.,...&Qu, Jiuhui.(2020).A promising treatment method for Cr(VI) detoxification and recovery by coupling Fe-0/Fe3C/C fine powders and circulating fluidized bed.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,398,1-17. |
| MLA | Li, Jianfei,et al."A promising treatment method for Cr(VI) detoxification and recovery by coupling Fe-0/Fe3C/C fine powders and circulating fluidized bed".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 398(2020):1-17. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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