NirS-type N2O-producers and nosZ II-type N2O-reducers determine the N2O emission potential in farmland rhizosphere soils
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhao, Siyan; Zhou, Jiemin; Yuan, Dongdan; Wang, Weidong; Zhou, Liguang; Pi, Yanxia; Zhu, Guibing |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-01 |
| 卷号 | 20期号:1页码:461-471 |
| 关键词 | Farmland N2O-producers N2O-reducers nosZ II Rhizosphere soils |
| ISSN号 | 1439-0108 |
| 英文摘要 | Purpose Denitrification process in agricultural fields is a large source of nitrous oxide (N2O) emitted to the atmosphere. The rhizosphere soils tend to be the hotspots of denitrification in agricultural soils. Recent studies have reported the important role of nosZ II in eliminating N2O. However, little was known about how these more recently discovered N2O-reducing microorganisms together with other N2O-producers affected the N2O emission in agricultural rhizosphere soils. Materials and methods Here, we compared the potential N2O production rate, the denitrification end-product ratio, and the denitrifier communities between rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils of two types of crops in winter and summer. The potential activities were measured by acetylene inhibition technique. QPCR analysis was used to quantify the functional genes. High-throughput sequencing and clone library were conducted to analyze the community structure of denitrifiers. Results and discussion The rhizosphere soils had a higher N2O production potential but lower denitrification end-product ratio (N2O/(N2O+N-2)) than the non-rhizosphere soils. The potential N2O production rate was correlated to the nirS-bacteria abundance, especially in terms of the genus Azospirillum. The N2O/(N2O+N-2) ratio showed a negative correlation with both the diversity and abundance of the nosZ II-type N2O-reducers. Conclusions Altogether, we propose that nirS-type N2O-producers and nosZ II-type N2O-reducers can affect the N2O emission in agricultural rhizosphere soils, and enhancement of diversity and abundance of nosZ II-type N2O-reducers may help with the N2O mitigation from upland crops. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/45334]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Siyan,Zhou, Jiemin,Yuan, Dongdan,et al. NirS-type N2O-producers and nosZ II-type N2O-reducers determine the N2O emission potential in farmland rhizosphere soils[J]. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,2020,20(1):461-471. |
| APA | Zhao, Siyan.,Zhou, Jiemin.,Yuan, Dongdan.,Wang, Weidong.,Zhou, Liguang.,...&Zhu, Guibing.(2020).NirS-type N2O-producers and nosZ II-type N2O-reducers determine the N2O emission potential in farmland rhizosphere soils.JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,20(1),461-471. |
| MLA | Zhao, Siyan,et al."NirS-type N2O-producers and nosZ II-type N2O-reducers determine the N2O emission potential in farmland rhizosphere soils".JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS 20.1(2020):461-471. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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