A new hexactinellid sponge from the Silurian of the Pentland Hills (Scotland) with similarities to extant rossellids
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Botting, Joseph P.3,4; Candela, Yves1; Carrio, Vicen2; Crighton, William R. B.2 |
| 刊名 | EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-03-01 |
| 卷号 | 111期号:1页码:17-25 |
| 关键词 | fossil North Esk Inlier Porifera prostalia Rossellidae |
| ISSN号 | 1755-6910 |
| DOI | 10.1017/S1755691019000045 |
| 通讯作者 | Botting, Joseph P.(acutipuerilis@yahoo.co.uk) |
| 英文摘要 | The Pentland Hills sponge fauna (Llandovery, Telychian) consists of an unusual, aberrant assemblage, but of low diversity. A new specimen of a unique sponge, Eoghanospongia carlinslowpensis gen. et sp. nov., is described from the classic locality of R82. The mushroom-shaped, probably stalked body (peduncle attachment to body not exposed) resembles that of some living rossellids, especially Caulophacus. The sponge also shows prominent projecting pentactins and monaxon derivatives - a spicule type diagnostic of the Rossellidae among living taxa, albeit in a robust form not described from extant sponges, including Caulophacus or other pedunculate lyssacinosidans. Certain attribution to the Rossellidae is not possible from the single specimen, largely because of weak preservation of the primary spicule skeleton, but no other fossil or modern sponges show any significant similarity to it. Although similarly early relatives of the Rossellidae have recently been described from elsewhere, the new sponge is even more unexpected in being from a shallow-water environment, making the absence of rossellids through the rest of the Palaeozoic much more problematic. |
| WOS关键词 | EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY ; ORDOVICIAN ; LAGERSTATTE |
| 资助项目 | National Museums Scotland |
| WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Paleontology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000535658500002 |
| 出版者 | CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS |
| 资助机构 | National Museums Scotland |
| 源URL | [http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/38610]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Botting, Joseph P. |
| 作者单位 | 1.Natl Museum Scotland, Chambers St, Edinburgh EH1 1JF, Midlothian, Scotland 2.Natl Museums Collect Ctr, 242 West Granton Rd, Edinburgh EH5 1JA, Midlothian, Scotland 3.Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China 4.Amgueddfa Cymru Natl Museum Wales, Dept Nat Sci, Cathays Pk, Cardiff CF10 3LP, Wales |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Botting, Joseph P.,Candela, Yves,Carrio, Vicen,et al. A new hexactinellid sponge from the Silurian of the Pentland Hills (Scotland) with similarities to extant rossellids[J]. EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH,2020,111(1):17-25. |
| APA | Botting, Joseph P.,Candela, Yves,Carrio, Vicen,&Crighton, William R. B..(2020).A new hexactinellid sponge from the Silurian of the Pentland Hills (Scotland) with similarities to extant rossellids.EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH,111(1),17-25. |
| MLA | Botting, Joseph P.,et al."A new hexactinellid sponge from the Silurian of the Pentland Hills (Scotland) with similarities to extant rossellids".EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH 111.1(2020):17-25. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：南京地质古生物研究所
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