中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A new X-ray-selected sample of very extended galaxy groups from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Weiwei1,2,3; Ramos-Ceja, Miriam E.3; Pacaud, Florian3; Reiprich, Thomas H.3; Erben, Thomas3
刊名ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
出版日期2018-11-20
卷号619页码:17
ISSN号1432-0746
关键词galaxies: clusters: general galaxies: groups: general galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium large-scale structure of Universe X-rays: galaxies: clusters
DOI10.1051/0004-6361/201833062
英文摘要Context. Some indications for tension have long been identified between cosmological constraints obtained from galaxy clusters and primary cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements. Typically, assuming the matter density and fluctuations, as parameterized with Omega(m) and sigma(8), estimated from CMB measurements, many more clusters are expected than those actually observed. This has been reinforced recently by the Planck collaboration. One possible explanation could be that certain types of galaxy groups or clusters were missed in samples constructed in previous surveys, resulting in a higher incompleteness than estimated. Aims. In this work, we aim to determine if a hypothetical class of very extended, low-surface-brightness galaxy groups or clusters have been missed in previous X-ray cluster surveys based on the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS). Methods. We applied a dedicated source-detection algorithm sensitive also to more unusual group or cluster surface-brightness distributions. It includes a multiresolution filtering, a source-detection algorithm, and a maximum-likelihood fitting procedure. To optimize parameters, this algorithm is calibrated using extensive simulations before it is used to reanalyze the RASS data. In addition, the cross-correlation of the candidates with optical/infrared surveys is used for cluster identification and redshift estimation. Results. We found many known groups but also a number of new group candidates, which are not included in any previous X-ray or SZ cluster catalogs. In this paper, we present a pilot sample of 13 very extended groups discovered in the RASS at positions where no X-ray source has been detected previously and with clear optical counterparts. The X-ray fluxes of at least 5 of these are above the nominal flux-limits of previous RASS cluster catalogs ( greater than or similar to 3 x 10(-12) erg s(-1) cm(-2) in the 0.1-2.4 keV energy band). They have low mass (10(13) M-circle dot less than or similar to M-500 less than or similar to 10(14) M-circle dot; i.e., they are galaxy groups), are at low redshift (z < 0.08), and exhibit flatter surface-brightness distributions than usual. Conclusions. We demonstrate that galaxy groups were missed in previous RASS surveys, possibly due to the flat surface-brightness distributions of this potential new population. Analysis of the full sample will show if this might have a significant effect on previous cosmological parameter constraints based on RASS cluster surveys.
WOS关键词BRIGHTEST CLUSTER SAMPLE ; PROBE WMAP OBSERVATIONS ; MATTER POWER SPECTRUM ; COSMOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS ; CATALOG ; NORMALIZATION ; PARAMETERS ; DENSITY ; MASS ; COMPILATION
资助项目German Research Association (DFG) through the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TRR33 The Dark Universe ; German Aerospace Agency (DLR) ; Ministry of Economy and Technology (BMWi)[50 OR 1514] ; CAS-DAAD Joint Fellowship Programme for Doctoral Students of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project[2016YFA0400800] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences through Strategic Priority Research Program[XDB23040100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11333005] ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者EDP SCIENCES S A
WOS记录号WOS:000450612000001
资助机构German Research Association (DFG) through the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TRR33 The Dark Universe ; German Research Association (DFG) through the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TRR33 The Dark Universe ; German Aerospace Agency (DLR) ; German Aerospace Agency (DLR) ; Ministry of Economy and Technology (BMWi) ; Ministry of Economy and Technology (BMWi) ; CAS-DAAD Joint Fellowship Programme for Doctoral Students of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; CAS-DAAD Joint Fellowship Programme for Doctoral Students of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project ; Chinese Academy of Sciences through Strategic Priority Research Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences through Strategic Priority Research Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; German Research Association (DFG) through the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TRR33 The Dark Universe ; German Research Association (DFG) through the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TRR33 The Dark Universe ; German Aerospace Agency (DLR) ; German Aerospace Agency (DLR) ; Ministry of Economy and Technology (BMWi) ; Ministry of Economy and Technology (BMWi) ; CAS-DAAD Joint Fellowship Programme for Doctoral Students of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; CAS-DAAD Joint Fellowship Programme for Doctoral Students of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project ; Chinese Academy of Sciences through Strategic Priority Research Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences through Strategic Priority Research Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; German Research Association (DFG) through the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TRR33 The Dark Universe ; German Research Association (DFG) through the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TRR33 The Dark Universe ; German Aerospace Agency (DLR) ; German Aerospace Agency (DLR) ; Ministry of Economy and Technology (BMWi) ; Ministry of Economy and Technology (BMWi) ; CAS-DAAD Joint Fellowship Programme for Doctoral Students of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; CAS-DAAD Joint Fellowship Programme for Doctoral Students of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project ; Chinese Academy of Sciences through Strategic Priority Research Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences through Strategic Priority Research Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; German Research Association (DFG) through the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TRR33 The Dark Universe ; German Research Association (DFG) through the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TRR33 The Dark Universe ; German Aerospace Agency (DLR) ; German Aerospace Agency (DLR) ; Ministry of Economy and Technology (BMWi) ; Ministry of Economy and Technology (BMWi) ; CAS-DAAD Joint Fellowship Programme for Doctoral Students of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; CAS-DAAD Joint Fellowship Programme for Doctoral Students of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project ; Chinese Academy of Sciences through Strategic Priority Research Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences through Strategic Priority Research Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration
源URL[http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/23324]  
专题中国科学院国家天文台
通讯作者Xu, Weiwei
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Bonn, Argelander Insitut Astron, Bonn, Germany
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Xu, Weiwei,Ramos-Ceja, Miriam E.,Pacaud, Florian,et al. A new X-ray-selected sample of very extended galaxy groups from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey[J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,2018,619:17.
APA Xu, Weiwei,Ramos-Ceja, Miriam E.,Pacaud, Florian,Reiprich, Thomas H.,&Erben, Thomas.(2018).A new X-ray-selected sample of very extended galaxy groups from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,619,17.
MLA Xu, Weiwei,et al."A new X-ray-selected sample of very extended galaxy groups from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 619(2018):17.

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来源:国家天文台

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