中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Degradation of dodecanethiol in dodecane by gamma-irradiation and improvement by sensitization

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yan, NQ ; Zhao, YF ; Dan, W ; Jia, JP ; Wang, WF(王文锋) ; Yao, SD(姚思德)
刊名FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2004
卷号85期号:12
ISSN号0378-3820
英文摘要Sulfur-containing organic compounds, such as mercaptans, are widely distributed in petroleum. A novel refining method for the degradation of mercaptans in petroleum was put forward and investigated by means of gamma-irradiation in this paper. Dodecanethiol (DCT) dissolved in dodecane was employed as the simulation of petroleum. The results showed that the chemical rate constants for the degradation reaction could be described with the first-order rate model. Irradiation with low-dose rate gave rise to a high removal efficiency and a high energy efficiency when the radiation dose was the same. The degradation process was improved greatly by oxygen, and the demanded irradiation dose was reduced markedly. Some chemicals were selected as radio-sensitizers to improve the degradation of dodecanethiol. The degradation processes were enhanced by acetone and carbon tetrachloride, and the degradation efficiencies increased by over 25%, respectively. The main degradation product of dodecanethiol was didodecyl disulfide. Meanwhile, the amount of degradation for dodecane was slight. It would be a potential alternative to degradation of mercaptan compounds in petroleum by gamma-irradiation. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000221852300003
公开日期2013-09-11
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/12935]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海原子核所2003年前
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan, NQ,Zhao, YF,Dan, W,et al. Degradation of dodecanethiol in dodecane by gamma-irradiation and improvement by sensitization[J]. FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,2004,85(12).
APA Yan, NQ,Zhao, YF,Dan, W,Jia, JP,Wang, WF,&Yao, SD.(2004).Degradation of dodecanethiol in dodecane by gamma-irradiation and improvement by sensitization.FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,85(12).
MLA Yan, NQ,et al."Degradation of dodecanethiol in dodecane by gamma-irradiation and improvement by sensitization".FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY 85.12(2004).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海应用物理研究所

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