中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
CHARACTERIZATION OF OXYGEN DISTRIBUTION IN THE CROSS SECTION OF POLYACRYLONITRILE OXIDIZED FIBERS WITH SCANNING TRANSMISSION X-RAY MICROSCOPY

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao Feng ; Zhang Xiangzhi(张祥志) ; Guo Zhi(郭智) ; Tai Renzhong(邰仁忠) ; Zhao Jiang
刊名ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA
出版日期2011
期号8页码:903
ISSN号1000-3304
英文摘要The distribution of oxygen element in the cross section of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) precursor fibers and oxidized fibers has been investigated by using a scanning transmission X-ray microscope (STXM) with a spatial resolution of 30 nm,combined with dual-energy contrast imaging method. By using the optical density ratio of the corresponding pixels in the two STXM images, the STXM experimental results indicated that the oxygen is homogeneously distributed in the pristine PAN fibers. During stabilization process, two important reactions occur and change the chemistry of PAN structure. In the skin section of PAN fiber,oxidation converts it into a conjugated and hetero-aromatic structure in the presence of oxygen. While in the core section of PAN fiber,cyclization turns linear PAN into a six-member ring structure due to the absence of oxygen. After treatment, an increase in the oxygen concentration in the skin of the PAN fibers is clearly observed while it remains constant in the core of PAN fibers, clearly demonstrating the diffusion process in the treatment. The propagating velocity of oxygen along the radical direction is about 0.033 mu m/min. This research shows that the STXM is a powerful technique to characterize the internal microstructure of the PAN pre-oxidized fibers, and therefore will help to rationally understand the evaluation mechanism of the skin-core structure.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000294090300015
公开日期2013-09-11
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/12849]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao Feng,Zhang Xiangzhi,Guo Zhi,et al. CHARACTERIZATION OF OXYGEN DISTRIBUTION IN THE CROSS SECTION OF POLYACRYLONITRILE OXIDIZED FIBERS WITH SCANNING TRANSMISSION X-RAY MICROSCOPY[J]. ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA,2011(8):903.
APA Gao Feng,Zhang Xiangzhi,Guo Zhi,Tai Renzhong,&Zhao Jiang.(2011).CHARACTERIZATION OF OXYGEN DISTRIBUTION IN THE CROSS SECTION OF POLYACRYLONITRILE OXIDIZED FIBERS WITH SCANNING TRANSMISSION X-RAY MICROSCOPY.ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA(8),903.
MLA Gao Feng,et al."CHARACTERIZATION OF OXYGEN DISTRIBUTION IN THE CROSS SECTION OF POLYACRYLONITRILE OXIDIZED FIBERS WITH SCANNING TRANSMISSION X-RAY MICROSCOPY".ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA .8(2011):903.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海应用物理研究所

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