Revisiting the long-term X-ray spectral evolution of Seyfert 1 galaxies
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Weng, Shan-Shan1,2; Chen, Ying1,2; Wang, Ting-Ting1,2; Cai, Zhen-Yi3,4; Qiao, Erlin5,6; Liao, Neng-Hui7 |
刊名 | MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY |
出版日期 | 2020 |
卷号 | 491期号:2页码:2576-2603 |
ISSN号 | 0035-8711 |
关键词 | galaxies: active galaxies: Seyfert X-rays: galaxies |
DOI | 10.1093/mnras/stz3217 |
英文摘要 | Characterizing the long-term variability of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is a key legacy of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). We carry out a spectral analysis on a sample of 20 Seyfert 1 galaxies, which had been observed by the RXTE for at least 100 times. All 18 335 spectra are fitted in a uniform way using a power-law component plus an additional Gaussian line when necessary. For any source in our sample, we confirm that the spectrum softens or the photon index, Gamma, increases with increasing the 2-10 keV luminosity, LX. However, different source holds distinct Gamma-L-X/L-Edd relation, rather than a common one. We also fit the correlation with a function of Gamma = C+ beta xlog (flux), where C is a constant and parameter beta is the slope of the correlation. In this way, the increase speed of the Gamma-L-X/L-Edd relation can be depicted with the parameter beta. Since our sample contains a large sample of long-term monitored sources, it allows us to explore the second-order effect of spectral evolution. We find that there is an anticorrelation between beta and the X-ray Eddington ratio, L-X/L-Edd. That is, the increasing tendency of Gamma with increasing X-ray luminosity becomes slower when the source has a larger X-ray Eddington ratio. Our results may indicate changes in the geometry and/or the viscosity parameter of the accretion disc at different Eddington ratios. |
WOS关键词 | BLACK-HOLE MASSES ; EMISSION-LINE PROPERTIES ; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI ; EDDINGTON RATIO ; INTRINSIC SIGNATURE ; PHOTON INDEX ; POWER-LAW ; ACCRETION ; REGION ; COMPTONIZATION |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11673013] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11703014] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11873045] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11773037] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11703093] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11573023] ; Gravitational Wave Pilot B[XDB23040100] ; Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA15052100] ; Natural Science Foundation from Jiangsu Province of China[BK20171028] |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | OXFORD UNIV PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000512302100076 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Gravitational Wave Pilot B ; Gravitational Wave Pilot B ; Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation from Jiangsu Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation from Jiangsu Province of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Gravitational Wave Pilot B ; Gravitational Wave Pilot B ; Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation from Jiangsu Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation from Jiangsu Province of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Gravitational Wave Pilot B ; Gravitational Wave Pilot B ; Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation from Jiangsu Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation from Jiangsu Province of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Gravitational Wave Pilot B ; Gravitational Wave Pilot B ; Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation from Jiangsu Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation from Jiangsu Province of China |
源URL | [http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/54104] |
专题 | 中国科学院国家天文台 |
通讯作者 | Weng, Shan-Shan |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China 2.Nanjing Normal Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China 3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Astron, CAS Key Lab Res Galaxies & Cosmol, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 4.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Key Lab Space Astron & Technol, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Astron & Space Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 7.Guizhou Univ, Coll Phys, Dept Phys & Astron, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Weng, Shan-Shan,Chen, Ying,Wang, Ting-Ting,et al. Revisiting the long-term X-ray spectral evolution of Seyfert 1 galaxies[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2020,491(2):2576-2603. |
APA | Weng, Shan-Shan,Chen, Ying,Wang, Ting-Ting,Cai, Zhen-Yi,Qiao, Erlin,&Liao, Neng-Hui.(2020).Revisiting the long-term X-ray spectral evolution of Seyfert 1 galaxies.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,491(2),2576-2603. |
MLA | Weng, Shan-Shan,et al."Revisiting the long-term X-ray spectral evolution of Seyfert 1 galaxies".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 491.2(2020):2576-2603. |
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来源:国家天文台
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