Leaching performance of Al-bearing spent LiFePO4 cathode powder in H2SO4 aqueous solution
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Lou, Wen-bo1,2; Zhang, Yang2; Zhang, Ying2; Zheng, Shi-li2; Sun, Pei3; Wang, Xiao-jian2; Li, Jian-zhong1; Qiao, Shan2; Zhang, Yi2; Wenzel, Marco4 |
刊名 | TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA |
出版日期 | 2021-03-01 |
卷号 | 31期号:3页码:817-831 |
ISSN号 | 1003-6326 |
关键词 | LiFePO4 aluminum leaching performance leaching kinetics |
DOI | 10.1016/S1003-6326(21)65541-3 |
英文摘要 | The leaching performance and leaching kinetics of LiFePO4 (LFP) and Al in Al-bearing spent LFP cathode powder were systematically studied. The effects of temperature (273-368 K), stirring speed (200-950 r/min), reaction time (0-240 min), acid-to-material ratio (0.1:1-1:1 mL/g) and liquid-to-solid ratio (3:1-9:1 mL/g) on the leaching process were investigated. The results show that the concentration of reactants and the temperature have a greater impact on the leaching of Al. Under the optimal conditions, leaching efficiencies of LFP and Al are 91.53% and 15.98%, respectively. The kinetic study shows that the leaching of LFP is kinetically controlled by mixed surface reaction and diffusion, with an activation energy of 22.990 kJ/mol; whereas the leaching of Al is only controlled by surface chemical reaction, with an activation energy of 46.581 kJ/mol. A low leaching temperature can effectively suppress the dissolving of Al during the acid leaching of the spent LFP cathode material. |
资助项目 | Key Deployment Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[ZDRW_CN_2020-1] ; Sino-German Cooperation Research Project under the Natural Science Foundation of China[51761135108] ; German Research Foundation[392417756] ; CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team |
WOS研究方向 | Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000631677900023 |
资助机构 | Key Deployment Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Sino-German Cooperation Research Project under the Natural Science Foundation of China ; German Research Foundation ; CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/47961] |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Ying; Zheng, Shi-li |
作者单位 | 1.Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Univ Utah, Mat Sci & Engn, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA 4.Tech Univ Dresden, Fac Chem & Food Chem, D-01062 Dresden, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lou, Wen-bo,Zhang, Yang,Zhang, Ying,et al. Leaching performance of Al-bearing spent LiFePO4 cathode powder in H2SO4 aqueous solution[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA,2021,31(3):817-831. |
APA | Lou, Wen-bo.,Zhang, Yang.,Zhang, Ying.,Zheng, Shi-li.,Sun, Pei.,...&Weigand, Jan J..(2021).Leaching performance of Al-bearing spent LiFePO4 cathode powder in H2SO4 aqueous solution.TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA,31(3),817-831. |
MLA | Lou, Wen-bo,et al."Leaching performance of Al-bearing spent LiFePO4 cathode powder in H2SO4 aqueous solution".TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA 31.3(2021):817-831. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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