中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The Decay of alpha-configuration Sunspots

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Qiaoling1,2; Zhang, Li2; Yan XL(闫晓理)3,4; Wang JC(王金成)3,4,5; Kong DF(孔德芳)3,4; Yang LH(杨丽恒)3,4; Xue ZK(薛志科)3,4
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2021-06
卷号913期号:2
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/abfa1b
产权排序第3完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

To better understand the decay of different types of sunspots, we studied the decay of eight alpha-configuration sunspots by using the data that were acquired by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager on board the Solar Dynamic Observatory. We followed their decay for about four days and analyzed the evolution of their photospheric area and magnetic field parameters. We found that the area and total magnetic flux of alpha sunspots show a near-linear decrease during their decay. Meanwhile, the area decay rate of an individual sunspot is not constant. The area decay of a sunspot can be divided into two stages, a slow and a rapid decay process. Moreover, according to the difference of the area decay of the penumbra and umbra, the alpha sunspots decay can be classified in three ways: the penumbra and umbra decay synchronously, the penumbra decays first, and the umbra decays first. In addition, the flux decay of the penumbra is lagging behind the decay of the penumbral area. This finding suggests that the vertical magnetic field of the sunspot penumbra increases significantly in the early stage of sunspot decay.

学科主题天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系 ; 太阳物理学
URL标识查看原文
出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
WOS关键词MOVING MAGNETIC FEATURES ; HORIZONTAL FLOW-FIELDS ; ACTIVE-REGION ; CURIOUS HISTORY ; FLUX EMERGENCE ; PENUMBRA ; EVOLUTION ; CANOPY ; SENSE ; RATES
资助项目National Key R&D program of China[2018YFA0404204] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11873087] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11633008] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11803085] ; Yunnan Key Science Foundation of China[2018FA001] ; Yunnan Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000658485900001
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
资助机构National Key R&D program of China[2018YFA0404204] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11873087, 11633008, 11803085] ; Yunnan Key Science Foundation of China[2018FA001] ; Yunnan Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/24441]  
专题云南天文台_抚仙湖太阳观测站
通讯作者Li, Qiaoling
作者单位1.Department of Physics, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, People's Republic of China; liqaioling@ynu.edu.cn;
2.Department of Astronomy, Key Laboratory of Astroparticle Physics of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, People's Republic of China; lizhang@ynu.edu.cn;
3.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, People's Republic of China;
4.Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100012, People's Republic of China;
5.CAS Key Laboratory of Solar Activity, National Astronomical Observatories, 100012, People's Republic of China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Qiaoling,Zhang, Li,Yan XL,et al. The Decay of alpha-configuration Sunspots[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2021,913(2).
APA Li, Qiaoling.,Zhang, Li.,Yan XL.,Wang JC.,Kong DF.,...&Xue ZK.(2021).The Decay of alpha-configuration Sunspots.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,913(2).
MLA Li, Qiaoling,et al."The Decay of alpha-configuration Sunspots".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 913.2(2021).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:云南天文台

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