Magnetic activity and age estimation of red giants using neural networks
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Lu, Hong-peng1,2,3; Karoff, Christoffer3,4; Zhang, Li-yun1,2,5 |
刊名 | MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
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出版日期 | 2021-08-01 |
卷号 | 505期号:2页码:2124-2135 |
关键词 | methods: data analysis stars: activity stars: evolution stars: fundamental parameters |
ISSN号 | 0035-8711 |
DOI | 10.1093/mnras/stab1395 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | In this work, we analysed the magnetic activity of 5349 Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) low-dispersion spectra of 3539 red giants by calculating equivalent width (EW) of magnetic activity lines (H alpha, H beta, H gamma, H delta, Ca II H&K, Ca II IRT). Combining LAMOST spectral parameters, asteroseismic parameters, and EWs of the magnetic activity lines, an attempt was made to estimate the age of red giants using neural networks. By using the neural networks to select the input parameters, we get the best age estimation of the red giants with the input parameters 'T-eff', '[Fe/H]', 'log g', 'nu(max)', and 'Delta nu', which is in line with expectations. The average value of the relative error between the estimated age and the isochronous age is 22.4 per cent. The age estimation was not improved by adding the EWs of more magnetic activity lines. This indicates that the EWs of these spectral lines are not directly related to the age of the red giants. The reason for this might be that the dynamo operating in the outer layers of the red giants has shut off at the end of core-hydrogen-burning. The absence of emission in all the magnetic activity lines of the 5349 LAMOST spectra also confirms this conclusion. In addition, the results indicate that the EWs of the magnetic activity lines are more related to the effective temperature, which is also in line with expectations. |
学科主题 | 天文学 ; 恒星与银河系 ; 恒星形成与演化 |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
出版地 | GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND |
WOS关键词 | SOLAR-LIKE OSCILLATIONS ; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY ; ACTIVITY-ROTATION RELATIONSHIP ; X-RAY-EMISSION ; CHROMOSPHERIC ACTIVITY ; LAMOST OBSERVATIONS ; STELLAR ACTIVITY ; APOKASC CATALOG ; ISOCHRONE AGES ; COOL STARS |
资助项目 | National Development and Reform Commission ; China Scholarship Fund ; NSFC[11963002] ; NSFC[U1631236] ; NSFC[U1431114] ; CAS[11963002] ; CAS[U1631236] ; CAS[U1431114] ; Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000672803400042 |
出版者 | OXFORD UNIV PRESS |
资助机构 | National Development and Reform Commission ; China Scholarship Fund ; NSFC[11963002, U1631236, U1431114] ; CAS[11963002, U1631236, U1431114] ; Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/24513] ![]() |
专题 | 云南天文台_中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Karoff, Christoffer; Zhang, Li-yun |
作者单位 | 1.Guizhou Univ, Coll Phys, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China 2.Guizhou Univ, Guizhou Prov Key Lab Publ Big Data, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China 3.Aarhus Univ, Stellar Astrophys Ctr, Dept Phys & Astron, Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark 4.Aarhus Univ, Dept Geosci, Hoegh Guldbergs Gade 2, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Struct & Evolut Celestial Objects, Kunming 650011, Yunnan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu, Hong-peng,Karoff, Christoffer,Zhang, Li-yun. Magnetic activity and age estimation of red giants using neural networks[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2021,505(2):2124-2135. |
APA | Lu, Hong-peng,Karoff, Christoffer,&Zhang, Li-yun.(2021).Magnetic activity and age estimation of red giants using neural networks.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,505(2),2124-2135. |
MLA | Lu, Hong-peng,et al."Magnetic activity and age estimation of red giants using neural networks".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 505.2(2021):2124-2135. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:云南天文台
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