中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Magnetic activity and age estimation of red giants using neural networks

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lu, Hong-peng1,2,3; Karoff, Christoffer3,4; Zhang, Li-yun1,2,5
刊名MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
出版日期2021-08-01
卷号505期号:2页码:2124-2135
ISSN号0035-8711
关键词methods: data analysis stars: activity stars: evolution stars: fundamental parameters
DOI10.1093/mnras/stab1395
文献子类Article
英文摘要

In this work, we analysed the magnetic activity of 5349 Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) low-dispersion spectra of 3539 red giants by calculating equivalent width (EW) of magnetic activity lines (H alpha, H beta, H gamma, H delta, Ca II H&K, Ca II IRT). Combining LAMOST spectral parameters, asteroseismic parameters, and EWs of the magnetic activity lines, an attempt was made to estimate the age of red giants using neural networks. By using the neural networks to select the input parameters, we get the best age estimation of the red giants with the input parameters 'T-eff', '[Fe/H]', 'log g', 'nu(max)', and 'Delta nu', which is in line with expectations. The average value of the relative error between the estimated age and the isochronous age is 22.4 per cent. The age estimation was not improved by adding the EWs of more magnetic activity lines. This indicates that the EWs of these spectral lines are not directly related to the age of the red giants. The reason for this might be that the dynamo operating in the outer layers of the red giants has shut off at the end of core-hydrogen-burning. The absence of emission in all the magnetic activity lines of the 5349 LAMOST spectra also confirms this conclusion. In addition, the results indicate that the EWs of the magnetic activity lines are more related to the effective temperature, which is also in line with expectations.

学科主题天文学 ; 恒星与银河系 ; 恒星形成与演化
URL标识查看原文
出版地GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
WOS关键词SOLAR-LIKE OSCILLATIONS ; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY ; ACTIVITY-ROTATION RELATIONSHIP ; X-RAY-EMISSION ; CHROMOSPHERIC ACTIVITY ; LAMOST OBSERVATIONS ; STELLAR ACTIVITY ; APOKASC CATALOG ; ISOCHRONE AGES ; COOL STARS
资助项目National Development and Reform Commission ; China Scholarship Fund ; NSFC[11963002] ; NSFC[U1631236] ; NSFC[U1431114] ; CAS[11963002] ; CAS[U1631236] ; CAS[U1431114] ; Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000672803400042
资助机构National Development and Reform Commission ; China Scholarship Fund ; NSFC[11963002, U1631236, U1431114] ; CAS[11963002, U1631236, U1431114] ; Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/24513]  
专题云南天文台_中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室
通讯作者Karoff, Christoffer; Zhang, Li-yun
作者单位1.Guizhou Univ, Coll Phys, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China
2.Guizhou Univ, Guizhou Prov Key Lab Publ Big Data, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China
3.Aarhus Univ, Stellar Astrophys Ctr, Dept Phys & Astron, Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
4.Aarhus Univ, Dept Geosci, Hoegh Guldbergs Gade 2, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Struct & Evolut Celestial Objects, Kunming 650011, Yunnan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, Hong-peng,Karoff, Christoffer,Zhang, Li-yun. Magnetic activity and age estimation of red giants using neural networks[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2021,505(2):2124-2135.
APA Lu, Hong-peng,Karoff, Christoffer,&Zhang, Li-yun.(2021).Magnetic activity and age estimation of red giants using neural networks.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,505(2),2124-2135.
MLA Lu, Hong-peng,et al."Magnetic activity and age estimation of red giants using neural networks".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 505.2(2021):2124-2135.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:云南天文台

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