中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effects of Karst Cave Shape on the Stability and Minimum Safety Thickness of Tunnel Surrounding Rock

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, L. W.1; Fu, H.1; Wu, J.1,2; Zhang, X. Y.1; Zhao, D. K.1
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOMECHANICS
出版日期2021-09-01
卷号21期号:9页码:15
关键词Karst tunnel Height-span ratio Numerical simulation Stability of surrounding rock Minimum safety thickness
ISSN号1532-3641
DOI10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0002054
英文摘要Karst caves are often encountered during karst tunnel excavation, and the shape of the karst cave has an impact on the stability of the tunnel surrounding rock. This paper focused on the effects of karst cave shape on the stability and minimum safety thickness of tunnel surrounding rock. First, the 3D water-filled karst cave and tunnel models were established, and the tunnel excavation simulation under the different height-span ratios of the karst cave was carried out. Second, the stress and displacement fields of the surrounding rock were analyzed, and the change laws of stress and displacement with tunnel excavation were revealed. Third, on the basis of simulation results, the formulas for the minimum safety thickness of surrounding rock resisting water inrush were derived based on the catastrophe theory and strength theory. Finally, the numerical simulation and theoretical formulas were verified by contrastive analysis of the specific engineering project. The results showed that (1) as the height-span ratio of the top karst cave increases, the principal stress of the surrounding rock increases gradually, as well as the Y-displacement of tunnel vault and bottom; (2) the influence of height-span ratios of the top karst cave on the maximum principal stress and displacement of the tunnel vault is the largest; and (3) the formula for the minimum safety thickness of rock resisting water inrush is obtained based on the catastrophe theory. The research results have certain reference significance and engineering application value for the prevention and control of water inrush disasters in karst tunnels and other similar underground engineering construction.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[42007234] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41977222] ; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province[ZR2020QE263] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2019M652384] ; Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences[Z019009]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000683879300012
出版者ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/27654]  
专题中科院武汉岩土力学所
通讯作者Wu, J.
作者单位1.Shandong Univ, Inst Marine Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, L. W.,Fu, H.,Wu, J.,et al. Effects of Karst Cave Shape on the Stability and Minimum Safety Thickness of Tunnel Surrounding Rock[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOMECHANICS,2021,21(9):15.
APA Zhang, L. W.,Fu, H.,Wu, J.,Zhang, X. Y.,&Zhao, D. K..(2021).Effects of Karst Cave Shape on the Stability and Minimum Safety Thickness of Tunnel Surrounding Rock.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOMECHANICS,21(9),15.
MLA Zhang, L. W.,et al."Effects of Karst Cave Shape on the Stability and Minimum Safety Thickness of Tunnel Surrounding Rock".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOMECHANICS 21.9(2021):15.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉岩土力学研究所

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