Parallel attention-based LSTM for building a prediction model of vehicle emissions using PEMS and OBD
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xie, Hao1,2; Zhang, Yujun2![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | MEASUREMENT
![]() |
出版日期 | 2021-11-01 |
卷号 | 185 |
关键词 | PEMS Time series prediction Deep learning Early warning of high emissions Outliers elimination |
ISSN号 | 0263-2241 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.measurement.2021.110074 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Yujun(yjzhang@aiofm.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Portable emission measurement system (PEMS) testing, which is the most accurate measurement method for vehicle emissions, has been included into the regulations of vehicle emission standards in various countries. However, PEMS is expensive, and in the long-term measurement process, the monitoring data will exhibit outliers, which is a drift phenomenon. In addition, as a measurement method, it cannot prevent the occurrence of high vehicle emissions. To solve the above problem, this study proposes a parallel attention-based long shortterm memory (PA-LSTM) for building an emission prediction model using PEMS and on board diagnostics (OBD). According to the characteristics of the real vehicle road test and bench test data, the PA-LSTM model adopts a parallel spatial attention coding mechanism, combined with a temporal attention decoding mechanism. Qualitative and quantitative experimental results show that the PA-LSTM model can achieve a more accurate prediction of vehicle emissions compared with other popular models, and the proposed model can eliminate outliers and restrain the offset of the zero levels in the PEMS data. The most significant thing is that the PA-LSTM model can foresee about the possible high vehicle emissions in the future and provide timely feed-back to the emission control system of the vehicle engine, so as to make corresponding control measurements in time and avoid the occurrence of high emissions. |
WOS关键词 | PASSENGER CARS ; NOX EMISSIONS ; FUEL USE ; DIESEL ; ARIMA |
资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23010204] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[62,033,012] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Instrument and Equipment Function Development Technology Innovation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y83H3y1251] ; Major Subject of Science and Technology of Anhui Province[202003a07020005] |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000709473100007 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Instrument and Equipment Function Development Technology Innovation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Major Subject of Science and Technology of Anhui Province |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/125810] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Yujun |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Environm Opt & Technol, Anhui Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xie, Hao,Zhang, Yujun,He, Ying,et al. Parallel attention-based LSTM for building a prediction model of vehicle emissions using PEMS and OBD[J]. MEASUREMENT,2021,185. |
APA | Xie, Hao.,Zhang, Yujun.,He, Ying.,You, Kun.,Fan, Boqiang.,...&Zhang, Wangchun.(2021).Parallel attention-based LSTM for building a prediction model of vehicle emissions using PEMS and OBD.MEASUREMENT,185. |
MLA | Xie, Hao,et al."Parallel attention-based LSTM for building a prediction model of vehicle emissions using PEMS and OBD".MEASUREMENT 185(2021). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:合肥物质科学研究院
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。