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Fairness decision-making of opportunity equity in gain and loss contexts

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Yang, Zhong1,2,3; Zheng, Ya4; Wang, Chunsheng5; Lai, Xinyu2,6,7; Hu, Kesong8; Li, Qi1; Liu, Xun2,3
刊名JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
出版日期2022
卷号98页码:12
关键词Fairness Decision-making Ultimatum game Opportunity equity Outcome equity Gain-loss context
ISSN号0022-1031
DOI10.1016/j.jesp.2021.104243
通讯作者Li, Qi(6893@cnu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Social equity consists of opportunity equity and outcome equity. Although numerous studies have used ultimatum games to examine individuals' decision-making behavior in outcome distributions, few studies have explored this behavior in opportunity distributions. Our study used a modified version of the ultimatum game to explore fairness decision-making behavior and the underlying psychological mechanisms of opportunity equity in gain and loss contexts. We found that opportunity equity had a similar influence as outcome equity on people's fairness perception and decision-making behavior, even though the number of opportunities had nothing to do with the outcome. However, we also found that there were some differences between opportunity equity and outcome equity in the behavior pattern of evaluation and reaction processes. Our results provide evidence of inequity aversion for inequality of opportunity and expand inequity aversion theory. These findings may contribute to the reduction of social inequity and promote the development of a more harmonious society.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE ; NEURAL RESPONSES ; EQUALITY ; INEQUALITY ; UNFAIRNESS ; HEALTH ; INCOME ; CHOICE ; EDUCATION ; OPTIONS
资助项目Key project of Beijing Education Science Planning, Reevaluation and cognitive training to treat College students with Internet addiction[BEAA21046] ; Open Research Fund of the CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31571161] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31640039] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31971027] ; China Scholarship Council ; Open Research Fund of College of Teacher Education, Zhejiang Normal University[jykf20018]
WOS研究方向Psychology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000720798600002
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
资助机构Key project of Beijing Education Science Planning, Reevaluation and cognitive training to treat College students with Internet addiction ; Open Research Fund of the CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Scholarship Council ; Open Research Fund of College of Teacher Education, Zhejiang Normal University
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/41248]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Qi
作者单位1.Capital Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing Key Lab Learning & Cognit, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Dalian Med Univ, Dept Psychol, Dalian, Peoples R China
5.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Jinhua, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sino Danish Coll, Beijing, Peoples R China
7.Sino Danish Ctr Educ & Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
8.Lake Super State Univ, Dept Psychol, Sault Sainte Marie, MI USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Yang, Zhong,Zheng, Ya,Wang, Chunsheng,et al. Fairness decision-making of opportunity equity in gain and loss contexts[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY,2022,98:12.
APA Yang, Zhong.,Zheng, Ya.,Wang, Chunsheng.,Lai, Xinyu.,Hu, Kesong.,...&Liu, Xun.(2022).Fairness decision-making of opportunity equity in gain and loss contexts.JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY,98,12.
MLA Yang, Zhong,et al."Fairness decision-making of opportunity equity in gain and loss contexts".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY 98(2022):12.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：心理研究所

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