Exotic vortex structures of the dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in harmonic-like and toroidal potential
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Rui-Fang1; Zhang, Xiao-Fei2; Li, Lu1 |
刊名 | PHYSICS LETTERS A
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出版日期 | 2019-01-12 |
卷号 | 383期号:2-3页码:231-236 |
关键词 | Dipole-dipole interaction Vortex Bose-Einstein condensate Ground state |
ISSN号 | 0375-9601 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.physleta.2018.10.015 |
英文摘要 | Based on the tunable intensity and waist of Gaussian laser, harmonic-like and toroidal potentials can be achieved and the ground-state properties of the dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in such potentials are investigated. It is found that, in the harmonic-like potential, the singly and doubly quantized vortices can exist in the scale condensate and translate respectively into vortex pairs and triangular vortex lattice with increasing dipole-dipole interaction (DDI). Especially, the sandwich-like structure can be observed in the ground-state density profiles by tuning the direction and strength of DDI for some rotating frequency. In the toroidal potential, the competition between the inter-component interaction and DDI can induce the transition between immiscible and miscible states, and results in the structures of a doubly quantized vortex surrounded by a vortex ring. It is worth emphasizing that, with the increasing of DDI, the doubly quantized vortex in the harmonic-like potential becomes two singly quantized vortices, while in the toroidal potential it is no happen due to the presence of Gaussian barrier. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | GROSS-PITAEVSKII EQUATION ; PROGRAMS ; VORTICES |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[61475198] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11705108] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11775253] ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China[2015-011] |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000451654800020 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China ; Shanxi Scholarship Council of China |
源URL | [http://210.72.145.45/handle/361003/11740] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院国家授时中心 |
通讯作者 | Li, Lu |
作者单位 | 1.Shanxi Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, State Key Lab Quantum Opt & Quantum Opt Devices, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Time Serv Ctr, Key Lab Time & Frequency Primary Stand, Xian 710600, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Rui-Fang,Zhang, Xiao-Fei,Li, Lu. Exotic vortex structures of the dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in harmonic-like and toroidal potential[J]. PHYSICS LETTERS A,2019,383(2-3):231-236. |
APA | Zhang, Rui-Fang,Zhang, Xiao-Fei,&Li, Lu.(2019).Exotic vortex structures of the dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in harmonic-like and toroidal potential.PHYSICS LETTERS A,383(2-3),231-236. |
MLA | Zhang, Rui-Fang,et al."Exotic vortex structures of the dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in harmonic-like and toroidal potential".PHYSICS LETTERS A 383.2-3(2019):231-236. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:国家授时中心
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