Fossil fruits and pollen grains of Trapa from the Upper Pliocene of the Sanying Formation (Yunnan, China)
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Aung, Aye Thida; Del Rio, Cedric2; Wang, Teng-Xiang; Liu, Jia2; Spicer, Teresa E., V; Su, Tao2 |
刊名 | REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY |
出版日期 | 2021 |
卷号 | 293期号:x页码:- |
ISSN号 | 0034-6667 |
关键词 | Aquatic plants Carpology Neogene New species Paleobotany Palynology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.104498 |
英文摘要 | Trapa (water chestnut or water caltrop) is a genus of annual free-floating plants mostly native to Africa and Eurasia and included in the family Lythraceae. The genus only contains 10 species today but has a large number of species in the Neogene record, mainly based on fruits but also on the occurrence of pollen grains. In China, several species have previously been recorded from the Neogene, but few have a detailed description. Here we describe a new species of fruit from the Pliocene of the Sanying Formation, Yangjie coalmine. western Yunnan. namely Trapa sanyingensis sp. nov., based on the following characters: the size of the fruit, the relatively long upper horns, the well-developed and triangular lower horns, the well-developed tubercles between the lower and upper horns, and a long and wide neck bearing hairs without a corona. In addition, pollen grains belonging to Sporotrapoidites cf. weiheensis were uncovered from the same sediment and have the following characters: tricolpate, obtuse triangular shape in polar view, and three meridional crests covering the apertures. T. sanyingensis sp. nov. shows a close morphological similarity to the Miocene species Trapa chengsenii from the Yunnan and to the modern species Trapa natans. The pollen grains also closely resemble those of Trap natans. The occurrence of T. sanyingensis sp. nov. suggests that the sedimentary site corresponds to open and shallow water with a water temperature above 20 degrees C during the growing season. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V. |
学科主题 | Plant Sciences ; Paleontology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000694016900012 |
源URL | [http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/12390] |
专题 | 西双版纳热带植物园_2012年后新成立研究组 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Core Bot Gardens, Ctr Plant Ecol, Mengla 666303, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Mengla 666303, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Aung, Aye Thida,Del Rio, Cedric,Wang, Teng-Xiang,et al. Fossil fruits and pollen grains of Trapa from the Upper Pliocene of the Sanying Formation (Yunnan, China)[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2021,293(x):-. |
APA | Aung, Aye Thida,Del Rio, Cedric,Wang, Teng-Xiang,Liu, Jia,Spicer, Teresa E., V,&Su, Tao.(2021).Fossil fruits and pollen grains of Trapa from the Upper Pliocene of the Sanying Formation (Yunnan, China).REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,293(x),-. |
MLA | Aung, Aye Thida,et al."Fossil fruits and pollen grains of Trapa from the Upper Pliocene of the Sanying Formation (Yunnan, China)".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 293.x(2021):-. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:西双版纳热带植物园
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