中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
STA-VPR: Spatio-Temporal Alignment for Visual Place Recognition

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lu, Feng2,4; Chen, Baifan1; Zhou, Xiang-Dong2,4; Song, Dezhen3
刊名IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS
出版日期2021-07-01
卷号6期号:3页码:4297-4304
关键词Deep learning for visual perception localization vision-based navigation
ISSN号2377-3766
DOI10.1109/LRA.2021.3067623
通讯作者Chen, Baifan(chenbaifan@csu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Recently, the methods based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have gained popularity in the field of visual place recognition (VPR). In particular, the features from the middle layers of CNNs are more robust to drastic appearance changes than handcrafted features and high-layer features. Unfortunately, the holistic mid-layer features lack robustness to large viewpoint changes. Here we split the holistic mid-layer features into local features, and propose an adaptive dynamic time warping (DTW) algorithm to align local features from the spatial domain while measuring the distance between two images. This realizes viewpoint-invariant and condition-invariant place recognition. Meanwhile, a local matching DTW (LM-DTW) algorithm is applied to perform image sequence matching based on temporal alignment, which achieves further improvements and ensures linear time complexity. We perform extensive experiments on five representative VPR datasets. The results show that the proposed method significantly improves the CNN-based methods. Moreover, our method outperforms several state-of-the-art methods while maintaining good run-time performance. This work provides a novel way to boost the performance of CNN methods without any re-training for VPR. The code is available at https://github.com/Lu-Feng/STA-VPR.
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFB1201602] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61976224] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61802361]
WOS研究方向Robotics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000639767800007
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/13390]  
专题中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院
通讯作者Chen, Baifan
作者单位1.Cent South Univ, Sch Automat, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Texas A&M Univ, CSE Dept, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, Feng,Chen, Baifan,Zhou, Xiang-Dong,et al. STA-VPR: Spatio-Temporal Alignment for Visual Place Recognition[J]. IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS,2021,6(3):4297-4304.
APA Lu, Feng,Chen, Baifan,Zhou, Xiang-Dong,&Song, Dezhen.(2021).STA-VPR: Spatio-Temporal Alignment for Visual Place Recognition.IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS,6(3),4297-4304.
MLA Lu, Feng,et al."STA-VPR: Spatio-Temporal Alignment for Visual Place Recognition".IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS 6.3(2021):4297-4304.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:重庆绿色智能技术研究院

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