中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A bio-inspired nanocomposite membrane with improved light-trapping and salt-rejecting performance for solar-driven interfacial evaporation applications

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ying, Peijin3; Ai, Bin1; Hu, Wei2; Geng, Yang3; Li, Ling4; Sun, Kuan3; Tan, Swee Ching5; Zhang, Wei6; Li, Meng3
刊名NANO ENERGY
出版日期2021-11-01
卷号89页码:10
ISSN号2211-2855
关键词Solar-driven interfacial evaporation Surface engineering Bio-inspired materials Light-trapping nanostructure Salt-rejecting nanostructure
DOI10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106443
通讯作者Li, Meng(limeng@cqu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Solar-driven interfacial water evaporation is a rapid emerging technology to address the global water crisis. Efficient solar absorption as well as robust salt-rejecting performance are among the critical requirements of this technology. Here, we report a novel double-layered nanocomposite membrane with improved solar absorption capability while simultaneously achieving enhanced salt-rejecting performance for solar-driven interfacial evaporation applications, such as seawater purification. Two bio-inspired material engineering strategies are utilized: first, inspired by black butterfly wings, a top sublayer based on MXene nanostructures is utilized to reduce light reflection and thereby improve its photo-thermal efficiency. Secondly, inspired by the selective mass transport capability of plant root cells, a bottom sublayer based on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets with similar characteristics is designed and fabricated. The narrowed interlayer spacing between adjacent rGO nanosheets is demonstrated to effectively transport water molecules while rejecting salt ions. Finally, the nanocomposite MXene@rGO membrane achieves an evaporation rate of 1.33 kg m- 2 h-1 and efficiency of 85.2% at 1 Sun. And the efficiency maintains 81.4% after 40 cycles of testing in seawater. In addition, simulations are performed to understand the light-trapping phenomenon for the MXene nanostructured surface. This bio-inspired work provides valuable insights for designing next-generation solar absorbers.
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[52173235] ; Graduate Research and Innovation Foundation of Chongqing, China[CYS20012] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[2018CDQYDL0051] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[2019CDXYDL0007] ; Key Innovation Project for Clinical Technology of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University[2018JSLC0025]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000703207800001
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/14155]  
专题中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院
通讯作者Li, Meng
作者单位1.Chongqing Univ, Sch Microelect & Commun Engn, Chongqing Key Lab Biopercept & Intelligent Inform, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
2.Chongqing Univ, Key Lab Optoelect Technol & Syst, Coll Optoelect Engn, Educ Minist China, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
3.Chongqing Univ, MOE Key Lab Low Grade Energy Utilizat Technol & S, CQU NUS Renewable Energy Mat & Devices Joint Lab, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
4.Virginia Tech, Dept Mech Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
5.Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, CQU NUS Renewable Energy Mat & Devices Joint Lab, Singapore 117573, Singapore
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ying, Peijin,Ai, Bin,Hu, Wei,et al. A bio-inspired nanocomposite membrane with improved light-trapping and salt-rejecting performance for solar-driven interfacial evaporation applications[J]. NANO ENERGY,2021,89:10.
APA Ying, Peijin.,Ai, Bin.,Hu, Wei.,Geng, Yang.,Li, Ling.,...&Li, Meng.(2021).A bio-inspired nanocomposite membrane with improved light-trapping and salt-rejecting performance for solar-driven interfacial evaporation applications.NANO ENERGY,89,10.
MLA Ying, Peijin,et al."A bio-inspired nanocomposite membrane with improved light-trapping and salt-rejecting performance for solar-driven interfacial evaporation applications".NANO ENERGY 89(2021):10.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:重庆绿色智能技术研究院

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