中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Mechanisms of increased risk of tumorigenesis in Atm and Brca1 double heterozygosity

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Jufang2; Su, Fengtao2; Smilenov, Lubomir B.3; Zhou, Libin2; Hu, Wentao1,2; Ding, Nan1,2; Zhou, Guangming2
刊名RADIATION ONCOLOGY
出版日期2011-08-17
卷号6期号:1页码:8
关键词heterozygosity haploinsufficiency tumorigenesis DNA damage cell cycle checkpoint genomic instability
ISSN号1748-717X
DOI10.1186/1748-717X-6-96
英文摘要Background: Both epidemiological and experimental studies suggest that heterozygosity for a single gene is linked with tumorigenesis and heterozygosity for two genes increases the risk of tumor incidence. Our previous work has demonstrated that Atm/Brca1 double heterozygosity leads to higher cell transformation rate than single heterozygosity. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been fully understood yet. In the present study, a series of pathways were investigated to clarify the possible mechanisms of increased risk of tumorigenesis in Atm and Brca1 heterozygosity. Methods: Wild type cells, Atm or Brca1 single heterozygous cells, and Atm/Brca1 double heterozygous cells were used to investigate DNA damage and repair, cell cycle, micronuclei, and cell transformation after photon irradiation. Results: Remarkable high transformation frequency was confirmed in Atm/Brca1 double heterozygous cells compared to wild type cells. It was observed that delayed DNA damage recognition, disturbed cell cycle checkpoint, incomplete DNA repair, and increased genomic instability were involved in the biological networks. Haploinsufficiency of either ATM or BRCA1 negatively impacts these pathways. Conclusions: The quantity of critical proteins such as ATM and BRCA1 plays an important role in determination of the fate of cells exposed to ionizing radiation and double heterozygosity increases the risk of tumorigenesis. These findings also benefit understanding of the individual susceptibility to tumor initiation.
WOS关键词DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS ; DNA-DAMAGE RESPONSE ; ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA ; IONIZING-RADIATION ; WILD-TYPE ; X-RAY ; HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION ; INCREASED SENSITIVITY ; CELL-TRANSFORMATION ; CANCER RISK
资助项目Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (973 Program)[2010CB834201] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[0760140BR0] ; US Department of Energy[DE-FG02-03ER63629] ; NASA[NAG 9-1519] ; Project 5[PO1-CA97403]
WOS研究方向Oncology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000294681700001
出版者BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
资助机构Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (973 Program) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; US Department of Energy ; NASA ; Project 5
源URL[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/24457]  
专题中国科学院近代物理研究所
通讯作者Zhou, Guangming
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Heavy Ion Radiat Biol & Med, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Columbia Univ, Ctr Radiol Res, Med Ctr, New York, NY 10032 USA
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Wang, Jufang,Su, Fengtao,Smilenov, Lubomir B.,et al. Mechanisms of increased risk of tumorigenesis in Atm and Brca1 double heterozygosity[J]. RADIATION ONCOLOGY,2011,6(1):8.
APA Wang, Jufang.,Su, Fengtao.,Smilenov, Lubomir B..,Zhou, Libin.,Hu, Wentao.,...&Zhou, Guangming.(2011).Mechanisms of increased risk of tumorigenesis in Atm and Brca1 double heterozygosity.RADIATION ONCOLOGY,6(1),8.
MLA Wang, Jufang,et al."Mechanisms of increased risk of tumorigenesis in Atm and Brca1 double heterozygosity".RADIATION ONCOLOGY 6.1(2011):8.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:近代物理研究所

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