中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A high-capacity amidoxime-functionalized magnetic composite for selective uranium capture in Salt Lake water

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Nijuan1; Li, Cuicui1; Bai, Jing2; Liang, Hao1; Gao, Qinqin1; Wang, Nana1; Guo, Ruibin1; Qin, Zhi2; Mo, Zunli1
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
出版日期2021-12-01
卷号9期号:6页码:9
关键词Uranium adsorption Amidoxime-functionalized Magnetic composite High selectivity Salt Lake water
DOI10.1016/j.jece.2021.106688
通讯作者Liu, Nijuan(liunj15@nwnu.edu.cn) ; Qin, Zhi(qinzhi@impcas.ac.cn) ; Mo, Zunli(mozlnwnu@126.com)
英文摘要In order to promote the sustainable development and utilization of nuclear energy, it is essential to develop convenient and efficient methods for uranium enrichment. In this work, an amidoxime functionalized magnetic composite (CS-Ppy-Fe3O4-AO) was synthesized by a simple two-step process and applied for selective adsorption of uranium from natural Salt Lake water. The effect of CS-Ppy-Fe3O4-AO on the uranium adsorption capacity under different conditions such as pH, contact time, temperature, ionic strength and interfering ions were firstly investigated by batch experiments. The results indicated that the maximum adsorption capacity was 937.14 mg/g at pH=6 and T = 298 K, which was higher than that of most currently reported magnetic adsorbents. Moreover, the adsorbent could be easily regenerated and still maintained high adsorption capacity after five adsorption-desorption cycles. Meanwhile, the adsorption mechanism of CS-Ppy-Fe3O4-AO on uranium was investigated by FT-IR and XPS, and they showed that nitrogen-oxygen functional groups (e.g. amidoxime and amino groups) played a predominant role on the adsorption of uranium. What' s more, the CS-Ppy-Fe3O4-AO showed excellent selectivity and adsorption capacity (3.75 mg/g) on uranium in Salt Lake water, which implied that the CS-Ppy-Fe3O4-AO could be potentially used as a desired adsorbent on uranium enrichment.
WOS关键词GRAPHENE OXIDE ; CARBON NANOTUBES ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; VI ADSORPTION ; EFFICIENT ; REMOVAL ; SORPTION ; U(VI) ; POLYPYRROLE ; ADSORBENT
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[21861034] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[51262027] ; Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province, China[18JR3RA094] ; Key Research and Development Project of Gansu Province, China[20YF3GA022]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000719238000002
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province, China ; Key Research and Development Project of Gansu Province, China
源URL[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/139975]  
专题中国科学院近代物理研究所
通讯作者Liu, Nijuan; Qin, Zhi; Mo, Zunli
作者单位1.Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Res Ctr Gansu Mil & Civilian Integrat Adv Struct, Key Lab Ecofunct Polymer Mat,Minist Educ, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
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Liu, Nijuan,Li, Cuicui,Bai, Jing,et al. A high-capacity amidoxime-functionalized magnetic composite for selective uranium capture in Salt Lake water[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,2021,9(6):9.
APA Liu, Nijuan.,Li, Cuicui.,Bai, Jing.,Liang, Hao.,Gao, Qinqin.,...&Mo, Zunli.(2021).A high-capacity amidoxime-functionalized magnetic composite for selective uranium capture in Salt Lake water.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,9(6),9.
MLA Liu, Nijuan,et al."A high-capacity amidoxime-functionalized magnetic composite for selective uranium capture in Salt Lake water".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 9.6(2021):9.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:近代物理研究所

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