中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Bronchial epithelial SIRT1 deficiency exacerbates cigarette smoke induced emphysema in mice through the FOXO3/PINK1 pathway

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jiang, Hui1,2; Jiang, Yaona2,3; Xu, Yuanri2,3; Yuan, Dong2; Li, Yaqing4
刊名EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH
出版日期2022-02-01
关键词COPD FOXO3 mitophagy PINK1 SIRT1
ISSN号0190-2148
DOI10.1080/01902148.2022.2037169
通讯作者Li, Yaqing(lidoctor03@126.com)
英文摘要Purpose: Cellular senescence and mitochondrial fragmentation are thought to be crucial components of the cigarette smoke(CS)-induced responses that contribute to the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) development as a result of accelerated premature aging of the lung. Although there have been a few reports on the role of sirtuin 1(SIRT1) in mitochondrial homeostasis, senescence and inflammation, whether SIRT1/FOXO3/PINK1 signaling mediated mitophagy ameliorates cellular senescence in COPD is still unclear. This study aimed to ascertain whether SIRT1 regulates cellular senescence via FOXO3/PINK1-mediated mitophagy in COPD. Methods: To investigate the effect of CS exposure and SIRT1 deficiency on mitophagy and senescence in the lung, a SIRT1 knockout(KO) mouse model was used. Airway resistance, cellular senescence mitochondrial injury, mitophagy, cellular architecture and protein expression levels in lung tissues, from SIRT1 KO and wild-type(WT) COPD model mice exposed to CS for 6 months were examined by western blotting, histochemistry, immunofluorescence and transmission electron microscopy(TEM). Results: In CS exposed mice, SIRT1 deficiency exacerbated airway resistance and cellular senescence, increased FOXO3 acetylation and decreased PINK1 protein levels and attenuated mitophagy. Mechanistically, the damaging effect of SIRT1 deficiency on lung tissue was attributed to increased FOXO3 acetylation and decreased PINK1 levels, and attenuated mitophagy. In vitro, mitochondrial damage and cellular sensitivity in response to CS exposure were more severe in control cells than in cells treated with aSIRT1 activator. SIRT1 activation SIRT1 activation decreased FOXO3 acetylation and increased the protein levels of PINK1 and enhanced mitophagy. Conclusion: These results demonstrated that the detrimental effects of SIRT1 deficiency on cell senescence associated with insufficient mitophagy, and involved the FOXO3/PINK1 signaling pathway.
WOS关键词OXIDATIVE STRESS ; CELL SENESCENCE ; MITOPHAGY ; AUTOPHAGY ; FRAGMENTATION ; PROTECTS ; PINK1
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[8187010048]
WOS研究方向Respiratory System
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000753910100001
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/127500]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Li, Yaqing
作者单位1.Soochow Univ, Dept Clin Med, Med Coll, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Hangzhou Med Coll, Zhejiang Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Peoples Hosp, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Chinese Med Univ, Grad Dept, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Internal Med, Zhejiang Canc Hosp, Canc Hosp, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Hui,Jiang, Yaona,Xu, Yuanri,et al. Bronchial epithelial SIRT1 deficiency exacerbates cigarette smoke induced emphysema in mice through the FOXO3/PINK1 pathway[J]. EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH,2022.
APA Jiang, Hui,Jiang, Yaona,Xu, Yuanri,Yuan, Dong,&Li, Yaqing.(2022).Bronchial epithelial SIRT1 deficiency exacerbates cigarette smoke induced emphysema in mice through the FOXO3/PINK1 pathway.EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH.
MLA Jiang, Hui,et al."Bronchial epithelial SIRT1 deficiency exacerbates cigarette smoke induced emphysema in mice through the FOXO3/PINK1 pathway".EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH (2022).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:合肥物质科学研究院

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