中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Plastome of the mycoheterotrophic eudicot Exacum paucisquama (Gentianaceae) exhibits extensive gene loss and a highly expanded inverted repeat region

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Zhanghai; Ma, Xiao; Wen, Yi2; Chen, Sisi1; Jiang, Yan2; Jin, Xiaohua4
刊名PEERJ
出版日期2020
卷号8
ISSN号2167-8359
关键词Mycoheterotrophy Exacum paucisquama Gentianaceae Plastid genome Gene loss Inverted repeat region expansion
DOI10.7717/peerj.9157
文献子类Article
英文摘要Mycoheterotrophic plants are highly specialized species able to acquire organic carbon from symbiotic fungi, with relaxed dependence on photosynthesis for carbon fixation. The relaxation of the functional constraint of photosynthesis and thereby the relaxed selective pressure on functional photosynthetic genes usually lead to substantial gene loss and a highly degraded plastid genome in heterotrophs. In this study, we sequenced and analyzed the plastome of the eudicot Exacum paucisquama, providing the first plastid genome of a mycoheterotroph in the family Gentianaceae to date. The E. paucisquama plastome was 44,028 bp in length, which is much smaller than the plastomes of autotrophic eudicots. Although the E. paucisquama plastome had a quadripartite structure, a distinct boundary shift was observed in comparison with the plastomes of other eudicots. We detected extensive gene loss and only 21 putative functional genes (15 protein-coding genes, four rRNA genes and two tRNA genes). Our results provide valuable information for comparative evolutionary analyses of plastomes of heterotrophic species belonging to different phylogenetic groups.
学科主题Multidisciplinary Sciences
出版地LONDON
WOS关键词GLUTAMYL-TRANSFER-RNA ; CHLOROPLAST ; GENOME ; IDENTIFICATION ; REDUCTION ; EVOLUTION ; SEQUENCE ; ORCHIDS
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
出版者PEERJ INC
WOS记录号WOS:000538940800002
资助机构Biodiversity Survey, Observation and Assessment Program of Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China ; Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31870195, 31670194] ; Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, CAS [Y4ZK111B01]
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/21726]  
专题系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci CAS SEABRI, Southeast Asia Biodivers Res Inst, Xishuangbanna, Peoples R China
4.Nanchang Univ, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Zhanghai,Ma, Xiao,Wen, Yi,et al. Plastome of the mycoheterotrophic eudicot Exacum paucisquama (Gentianaceae) exhibits extensive gene loss and a highly expanded inverted repeat region[J]. PEERJ,2020,8.
APA Li, Zhanghai,Ma, Xiao,Wen, Yi,Chen, Sisi,Jiang, Yan,&Jin, Xiaohua.(2020).Plastome of the mycoheterotrophic eudicot Exacum paucisquama (Gentianaceae) exhibits extensive gene loss and a highly expanded inverted repeat region.PEERJ,8.
MLA Li, Zhanghai,et al."Plastome of the mycoheterotrophic eudicot Exacum paucisquama (Gentianaceae) exhibits extensive gene loss and a highly expanded inverted repeat region".PEERJ 8(2020).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:植物研究所

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