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Prevalence of pollen-induced allergic rhinitis with high pollen exposure in grasslands of northern China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, X. -Y.; Ma, T. -T.; Wang, X. -Y.; Zhuang, Y.; Wang, X. -D.; Ning, H. -Y.; Shi, H. -Y.; Yu, R. -L.; Yan, D.; Huang, H. -D. |
| 刊名 | ALLERGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018 |
| 卷号 | 73期号:6页码:1232-1243 |
| 关键词 | allergy test climate pollen count and exposure pollen-induced allergic rhinitis prevalence |
| ISSN号 | 0105-4538 |
| DOI | 10.1111/all.13388 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | BackgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of epidemiologic and physician-diagnosed pollen-induced AR (PiAR) in the grasslands of northern China and to study the impact of the intensity and time of pollen exposure on PiAR prevalence. MethodsA multistage, clustered and proportionately stratified random sampling with a field interviewer-administered survey study was performed together with skin prick tests (SPT) and measurements of the daily pollen count. ResultsA total of 6043 subjects completed the study, with a proportion of 32.4% epidemiologic AR and 18.5% PiAR. The prevalence was higher in males than females (19.6% vs 17.4%, P=.024), but no difference between the two major residential and ethnic groups (Han and Mongolian) was observed. Subjects from urban areas showed higher prevalence of PiAR than rural areas (23.1% vs 14.0%, P<.001). Most PiAR patients were sensitized to two or more pollens (79.4%) with artemisia, chenopodium, and humulus scandens being the most common pollen types, which were similarly found as the top three sensitizing pollen allergens by SPT. There were significant regional differences in the prevalence of epidemiologic AR (from 18.6% to 52.9%) and PiAR (from 10.5% to 31.4%) among the six areas investigated. PiAR symptoms were positively associated with pollen counts, temperature, and precipitation (P<.05), but negatively with wind speed and pressure P<.05). ConclusionPollen-induced AR (PiAR) prevalence in the investigated region is extremely high due to high seasonal pollen exposure, which was influenced by local environmental and climate conditions. |
| 学科主题 | Allergy ; Immunology |
| 出版地 | HOBOKEN |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 1398-9995 |
| WOS关键词 | CHEMICAL AIR-POLLUTANTS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; UNITED-STATES ; HAY-FEVER ; METEOROLOGICAL PARAMETERS ; CLINICAL-TRIALS ; OAK POLLEN ; ASTHMA ; SENSITIZATION ; CHILDREN |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000434635700006 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| 资助机构 | National Key Specialty Funding of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/20699]  |
| 专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Shi, H. -Y. 2.[Wang, X. -Y. 3.Ma, T. -T. 4.Wang, X. -Y. 5.Zhuang, Y. 6.Ning, H. -Y. 7.Yu, R. -L.] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Dept Allergy, Beijing, Peoples R China 8.[Wang, X. -D. 9.Zhang, L.] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Inst Otolaryngol, Beijing Key Lab Nasal Dis, Beijing TongRen Hosp,Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck, Beijing, Peoples R China 10.[Yan, D.] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Dept Pharm, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, X. -Y.,Ma, T. -T.,Wang, X. -Y.,et al. Prevalence of pollen-induced allergic rhinitis with high pollen exposure in grasslands of northern China[J]. ALLERGY,2018,73(6):1232-1243. |
| APA | Wang, X. -Y..,Ma, T. -T..,Wang, X. -Y..,Zhuang, Y..,Wang, X. -D..,...&Wang, D. -Y..(2018).Prevalence of pollen-induced allergic rhinitis with high pollen exposure in grasslands of northern China.ALLERGY,73(6),1232-1243. |
| MLA | Wang, X. -Y.,et al."Prevalence of pollen-induced allergic rhinitis with high pollen exposure in grasslands of northern China".ALLERGY 73.6(2018):1232-1243. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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