Changes in China's water resources in the early 21st century
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Tao, Shengli2; Zhang, Heng2; Feng, Yuhao2; Zhu, Jiangling2; Cai, Qiong2; Xiong, Xinyu2; Ma, Suhui2; Fang, Leqi2; Fang, Wenjing2; Tian, Di2 |
| 刊名 | FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020 |
| 卷号 | 18期号:4页码:188-192 |
| ISSN号 | 1540-9295 |
| DOI | 10.1002/fee.2164 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Nearly 19% of the world's population lives in China, yet the country contains only 7% of the planet's fresh water. Combining remotely sensed data and ground-based measurements, we conducted a comprehensive assessment of recent changes in China's water resources. Beginning in the 21st century, glaciers in western China have been melting at very high rates; lakes on the Tibetan Plateau have been expanding rapidly, but lakes in other regions have been severely impacted by humans; and groundwater in the North China Plain is increasingly being depleted. Overall, the nation's water resources have been decreasing at an annual rate of ~9.6 billion cubic meters. Precipitation was the dominant factor controlling the observed changes in water resources, but human activities and rising temperatures have also been major drivers in the decline of water resources in the North China Plain and Tibet, respectively. From a global perspective, the changes in China's water resources are among the most pronounced on Earth, and water policies should be re-evaluated and revised in light of the findings presented here. |
| 学科主题 | Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
| 出版地 | HOBOKEN |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 1540-9309 |
| WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SURFACE-WATER ; LAST HALF ; LAKES |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000529600200008 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/21781]  |
| 专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Inst Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Peking Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tao, Shengli,Zhang, Heng,Feng, Yuhao,et al. Changes in China's water resources in the early 21st century[J]. FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,2020,18(4):188-192. |
| APA | Tao, Shengli.,Zhang, Heng.,Feng, Yuhao.,Zhu, Jiangling.,Cai, Qiong.,...&Fang, Jingyun.(2020).Changes in China's water resources in the early 21st century.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,18(4),188-192. |
| MLA | Tao, Shengli,et al."Changes in China's water resources in the early 21st century".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 18.4(2020):188-192. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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