中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Photosynthesis and biochemical responses to elevated O-3 in Plantago major and Sonchus oleraceus growing in a lowland habitat of northern China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Su, Benying1; Zhou, Meihua; Xu, Hong1; Zhang, Xiujie1; Li, Yonggeng1; Su, Hua1; Xiang, Bao
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
出版日期2017
卷号53页码:113-121
关键词Biochemical analysis Herbaceous species Gas exchange Ozone Semi-arid grassland
ISSN号1001-0742
DOI10.1007/s00299-016-2066-z
文献子类Article
英文摘要A field experiment was carried out to compare the responses to ozone (O-3) in two common herbaceous plant species, Plantago major L. and Sonchus oleraceus L., by building open-top growth chambers in situ to simulate O-3 stress (+O-3, 85 +/- 5 ppb, 9 hr/ day for 30 days) in a lowland habitat in Inner Mongolia, Northern China. Responses to O-3 of gas exchange, chlorophyll a fluorescence, leaf pigment content, antioxidant capability, soluble protein content, membrane lipid peroxidation and dark respiration (R-d) were analyzed. Results showed that elevated O-3 exposure significantly reduced the light-saturated net photosynthesis (PNsat), stomatal conductance (g(s)) and transpiration rate (E) in both species. Although non-significant interactive effect between species and O-3 on PNsat was analyzed, the reduction in PNsat in S. oleraceus might be due primarily to the higher fraction of close PSII reaction centers and impaired activities of plant mesophyll cells as evidences by decreased maximum efficiency of PSII photochemistry after dark adapted state (F-v/ F-m) and unchanged intercellular CO2 concentration (C-i). Besides, biochemical analysis showed that S. oleraceus had lower antioxidant ability compared to P. major. As a result, S. oleraceus was damaged to the larger extent in terms of lipid peroxidation and visible O-3 injury, indicating that S. oleraceus was more sensitive to O-3 than P. major. Our results indicated that wild herbaceous plant species growing in a lowland habitat in sandy grassland were sensitive to O-3 stress and S. oleraceus can be considered as one of the bio-indicators for high O-3 concentration in semi-arid grassland of northern China. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
学科主题Plant Sciences
出版地BEIJING
电子版国际标准刊号1878-7320
WOS关键词WINTER-WHEAT ; OZONE EXPOSURE ; SURFACE OZONE ; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE ; CALCAREOUS GRASSLAND ; LIPID-PEROXIDATION ; WILD PLANTS ; LEAVES ; FLUORESCENCE ; SENSITIVITY
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000391396000010
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [30900200] ; China Postdoctoral Science FoundationChina Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2015M571087]
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/21983]  
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Su, Benying,Zhou, Meihua,Xu, Hong,et al. Photosynthesis and biochemical responses to elevated O-3 in Plantago major and Sonchus oleraceus growing in a lowland habitat of northern China[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2017,53:113-121.
APA Su, Benying.,Zhou, Meihua.,Xu, Hong.,Zhang, Xiujie.,Li, Yonggeng.,...&Xiang, Bao.(2017).Photosynthesis and biochemical responses to elevated O-3 in Plantago major and Sonchus oleraceus growing in a lowland habitat of northern China.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,53,113-121.
MLA Su, Benying,et al."Photosynthesis and biochemical responses to elevated O-3 in Plantago major and Sonchus oleraceus growing in a lowland habitat of northern China".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 53(2017):113-121.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:植物研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。